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Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (1925–1991)

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Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
Түркменистан Совет Социалистик Республикасы
Туркменская Советская Социалистическая Республика
Flag of Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
Flag (1973–1991)
Coat of arms of Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
Coat of arms
CapitalAshgabat
Dominant mode of productionSocialism
GovernmentMarxist–Leninist socialist state
Area
• Total
491,210 km²


The Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic was a republic of the Soviet Union in Central Asia.

Agriculture

From 1924 to 1940, the cotton yield of Turkmenistan increased by 450% and the yield per acre nearly doubled.[1]

Education

Before the October Revolution, less than 1% of the Turkmen population was literate. By 1940, the literacy rate was 80%.

In 1940, there were 1,347 schools in Turkmenistan, most of which were in rural areas. In addition, there were four universities, 38 technical colleges, and 18 scientific research institutes.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 W. P., Zelda K. Coates (1940). Russia, Finland and the Baltic: 'Introduction'. [PDF] London, England: Lawrence & Wishart Ltd..