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{{Infobox country|native_name=ᑳᓇᑕ<br>Zhaaganaashiiwaki|image_flag=Canada.png|name=Canada|population_estimate=38,436,447|population_estimate_year=2021|area_km2=9,984,670|government_type=Bourgeois parliamentary republic|leader_title1=Queen|leader_name1=Elizabeth II|leader_title2=Prime Minister|leader_name2=Justin Trudeau|official_languages=English<br>French|capital=Ottawa|largest_city=Toronto|currency=Canadian dollar|mode_of_production=Capitalism}}
{{Infobox country|native_name=Kanada<br>Kanata<br>ᑲᓇᑕ<br>Zhaaganaashiiwaki|image_flag=Canada.png|name=Canada|population_estimate=38,436,447|population_estimate_year=2021|area_km2=9,984,670|government_type=Bourgeois parliamentary republic|leader_title1=Queen|leader_name1=Elizabeth II|leader_title2=Prime Minister|leader_name2=Justin Trudeau|official_languages=English<br>French|capital=Ottawa|largest_city=Toronto|currency=Canadian dollar|mode_of_production=Capitalism}}
'''Canada''' is a settler-colonial state in [[North America]].
'''Canada''' is a [[Settler colonialism|settler-colonial]] state in [[North America]]. Despite Canada being a wealthy country, over four million people, more than 10% of its population, do not have access to sufficient food.<ref>{{News citation|author=Thin Lei Win|newspaper=Reuters|title=Millions go hungry in wealthy Canada - and some die young as a result|date=2020-01-20|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-canada-health-food-idUSKBN1ZJ0JE|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123144111/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-canada-health-food-idUSKBN1ZJ0JE|archive-date=2021-02-23|retrieved=2022-05-22}}</ref>


== Settler-Colonialism ==
== Settler Colonialism ==
After being colonized by the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|British Empire]], Canada was a British colony until 1867. After gaining self-governance, it forcibly assimilated much of its indigenous population by forcing Native children into residential schools from 1894 to 1947.<ref>{{Citation|author=Erin Hanson|year=2009|title=The Residential School System|chapter=|section=|page=|quote=|pdf=|city=|publisher=Indigenous Foundations|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=http://indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca/the_residential_school_system/|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> A law was also passed in 1876 that prevented people from testifying or having their case heard in court if they did not adopt Christianity.<ref>{{Citation|author=Andrew Armitage|year=1995|title=Comparing the Policy of Aboriginal Assimilation: Australia, Canada, and New Zealand|chapter=|section=|page=77–78|quote=|pdf=|city=Vancouver|publisher=University of British Columbia Press|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> Children were prevented from speaking their native languages and forced to adopt Christianity and the culture of the settlers. The terrible conditions at these schools led to many deaths, and children were often buried in unmarked graves at the schools. In 2021, 751 graves were uncovered at a single school in [[Saskatchewan]].<ref>{{News citation|journalist=|date=2021-06-24|title=Canada: 751 unmarked graves found at residential school|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-57592243|newspaper=BBC|archive-url=|archive-date=|retrieved=2021-12-31}}</ref> Not surprisingly, Canada was one of only four countries to vote against the [[Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples]].<ref>{{News citation|journalist=|date=2007-09-13|title=UN adopts Declaration on Rights of Indigenous Peoples|url=|newspaper=United Nations News Centre|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925040218/http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2007/ga10612.doc.htm|archive-date=2014-09-25|retrieved=}}</ref>
After being colonized by the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|British Empire]], Canada was a British colony until 1867. After gaining self-governance, it forcibly assimilated much of its indigenous population by sending Native children into residential schools from 1894 to 1947.<ref>{{Citation|author=Erin Hanson|year=2009|title=The Residential School System|chapter=|section=|page=|quote=|pdf=|city=|publisher=Indigenous Foundations|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=http://indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca/the_residential_school_system/|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> A law was also passed in 1876 that prevented people from testifying or having their case heard in court if they did not adopt Christianity.<ref>{{Citation|author=Andrew Armitage|year=1995|title=Comparing the Policy of Aboriginal Assimilation: Australia, Canada, and New Zealand|chapter=|section=|page=77–78|quote=|pdf=|city=Vancouver|publisher=University of British Columbia Press|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> Children were prevented from speaking their native languages and forced to adopt Christianity and the culture of the settlers. The terrible conditions at these schools led to many deaths, and children were often buried in unmarked graves at the schools. In 2021, 751 graves were uncovered at a single school in [[Saskatchewan]].<ref>{{News citation|journalist=|date=2021-06-24|title=Canada: 751 unmarked graves found at residential school|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-57592243|newspaper=BBC|archive-url=|archive-date=|retrieved=2021-12-31}}</ref> Not surprisingly, Canada was one of only four countries to vote against the [[Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples]].<ref>{{News citation|journalist=|date=2007-09-13|title=UN adopts Declaration on Rights of Indigenous Peoples|url=|newspaper=United Nations News Centre|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925040218/http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2007/ga10612.doc.htm|archive-date=2014-09-25|retrieved=}}</ref>


== Imperialism ==
== Imperialism ==
Canada spies on its citizens as part of the [[Five Eyes]] alliance<ref>{{Citation|author=James Cox|year=2012|title=Canada and the Five Eyes Intelligence Community|chapter=|section=|page=|quote=|pdf=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910204519/http://www.cdfai.org.previewmysite.com/PDF/Canada%20and%20the%20Five%20Eyes%20Intelligence%20Community.pdf|city=|publisher=|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> and is part of the terrorist organization [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]]. It intervened in the [[Russian Civil War]] to help the monarchist [[White Army]], invaded Korea in 1950, and invaded [[Libya]] in 2011.
Canada spies on its citizens as part of the [[Five Eyes]] alliance<ref>{{Citation|author=James Cox|year=2012|title=Canada and the Five Eyes Intelligence Community|chapter=|section=|page=|quote=|pdf=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910204519/http://www.cdfai.org.previewmysite.com/PDF/Canada%20and%20the%20Five%20Eyes%20Intelligence%20Community.pdf|city=|publisher=|isbn=|doi=|lg=|mia=|title-url=|chapter-url=|trans-title=|trans-lang=}}</ref> and is part of the terrorist organization [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]]. It intervened in the [[Russian Civil War]] to help the monarchist [[White Army]], invaded [[Democratic People's Republic of Korea|Korea]] in 1950, and invaded [[Libya]] in 2011.  
 
=== Ukraine ===
Canada's military also trained far-right [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] groups including [[Military Order Centuria]] and the [[Neo-Nazism|neo-Nazi]] [[Azov Battalion]]. In 2018, Canadian officials met with the Azov Battalion but did not denounce their far-right ideology. Canada's federal government has spent over $890 million on training Ukrainian forces as part of [[Operation Unifier]].<ref>{{News citation|author=Christy Somos|newspaper=CTV News|title=Mounting evidence Canada trained Ukrainian extremists, gov't needs to be held to account: experts|date=2022-04-28|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/mounting-evidence-canada-trained-ukrainian-extremists-gov-t-needs-to-be-held-to-account-experts-1.5879303|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503190700/https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/mounting-evidence-canada-trained-ukrainian-extremists-gov-t-needs-to-be-held-to-account-experts-1.5879303|archive-date=2022-05-03|retrieved=2022-05-22}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 15:46, 22 May 2022

Canada
Kanada
Kanata
ᑲᓇᑕ
Zhaaganaashiiwaki
Flag of Canada
Flag
CapitalOttawa
Largest cityToronto
Official languagesEnglish
French
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentBourgeois parliamentary republic
• Queen
Elizabeth II
• Prime Minister
Justin Trudeau
Area
• Total
9,984,670 km²
Population
• 2021 estimate
38,436,447
CurrencyCanadian dollar

Canada is a settler-colonial state in North America. Despite Canada being a wealthy country, over four million people, more than 10% of its population, do not have access to sufficient food.[1]

Settler Colonialism

After being colonized by the British Empire, Canada was a British colony until 1867. After gaining self-governance, it forcibly assimilated much of its indigenous population by sending Native children into residential schools from 1894 to 1947.[2] A law was also passed in 1876 that prevented people from testifying or having their case heard in court if they did not adopt Christianity.[3] Children were prevented from speaking their native languages and forced to adopt Christianity and the culture of the settlers. The terrible conditions at these schools led to many deaths, and children were often buried in unmarked graves at the schools. In 2021, 751 graves were uncovered at a single school in Saskatchewan.[4] Not surprisingly, Canada was one of only four countries to vote against the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.[5]

Imperialism

Canada spies on its citizens as part of the Five Eyes alliance[6] and is part of the terrorist organization NATO. It intervened in the Russian Civil War to help the monarchist White Army, invaded Korea in 1950, and invaded Libya in 2011.

Ukraine

Canada's military also trained far-right Ukrainian groups including Military Order Centuria and the neo-Nazi Azov Battalion. In 2018, Canadian officials met with the Azov Battalion but did not denounce their far-right ideology. Canada's federal government has spent over $890 million on training Ukrainian forces as part of Operation Unifier.[7]

References

  1. Thin Lei Win (2020-01-20). "Millions go hungry in wealthy Canada - and some die young as a result" Reuters. Archived from the original on 2021-02-23. Retrieved 2022-05-22.
  2. Erin Hanson (2009). The Residential School System. Indigenous Foundations.
  3. Andrew Armitage (1995). Comparing the Policy of Aboriginal Assimilation: Australia, Canada, and New Zealand (pp. 77–78). Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.
  4. "Canada: 751 unmarked graves found at residential school" (2021-06-24). BBC. Retrieved 2021-12-31.
  5. UN adopts Declaration on Rights of Indigenous Peoples (2007-09-13). United Nations News Centre. Archived from the original on 2014-09-25.
  6. James Cox (2012). Canada and the Five Eyes Intelligence Community. [PDF]
  7. Christy Somos (2022-04-28). "Mounting evidence Canada trained Ukrainian extremists, gov't needs to be held to account: experts" CTV News. Archived from the original on 2022-05-03. Retrieved 2022-05-22.