El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz الحاج مالك الشباز | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Malcolm Little May 19, 1925 Omaha, Nebraska, United States |
| Died | February 21, 1965 New York City, New York, United States |
| Cause of death | Assassination |
| Political orientation | Anti-capitalism Anti-racism Black nationalism Pan-Africanism |
Malcolm X (born Malcolm Little, later El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz; May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965) was a black nationalist and revolutionary in the United States. After leaving prison, Malcolm became a minister for the Nation of Islam (NOI).[1] Following his pilgrimage to Mecca, Malcolm's disagreements with the Nation and its leader, Elijah Muhammad, culminated into his departure from the NOI. In the later stages of his life, he changed his name to Malik Shabazz and founded the the Organization of Afro-American Unity in an attempt to create a dialogue between the African diaspora and mainland to consolidate stronger Afro-American ties with the African continent.[2] He viewed the Vietnamese resistance against the U.S. occupation as a global struggle against imperialism, colonialism, and neocolonialism.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ "It’s not that complicated: Malcolm X was a revolutionary" (2014-07-02). Liberation School. Archived from the original on 2021-05-12. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
- ↑ Takudzwa Hillary Chiwanza (2022-01-17). "The missing chapter in Malcolm X’s Biography they hid from you" Monthly Review. Archived from the original on 2022-07-02. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
- ↑ "Malcolm X, Ho Chi Minh, ¡presente! − a WW statement" (2023-05-19). Workers World.