Republic of Finland: Difference between revisions

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=== Russian revolution ===
=== Russian revolution ===
Finland declared independence from [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|Russia]] on 6 December 1917 and was recognized on 2 January 1918. A communist revolution began in Finland in 1918 but was defeated by [[Carl Mannerheim]] with [[German Empire (1871–1918)|German]] support. Mannerheim supported foreign intervention against the [[Red Army]] and allowed Western countries to launch military operations from Finland. In 1920, the Soviets were forced to sign the [[Treaty of Tartu]], which moved the Finnish border to only 18 miles from [[Petrograd]].<ref name=":0" />
Finland declared independence from [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|Russia]] on 6 December 1917 and was recognized on 2 January 1918. A communist revolution began in Finland in 1918 but was defeated by [[Carl Mannerheim]] with [[German Empire (1871–1918)|German]] support. Mannerheim supported foreign intervention against the [[Red Army]] and allowed Western countries to launch military operations from Finland. In 1920, the Soviets were forced to sign the [[Treaty of Tartu]], which moved the Finnish border to only 18 miles from [[Petrograd]].<ref name=":0" />
=== NATO ===
In May 2022, the Finnish government announced that it planned to join the [[Imperialism|imperialist]] organization [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]]. This action was opposed by the [[Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism]], who want Finland to stay a neutral country.<ref>{{News citation|newspaper=[[In Defense of Communism]]|title=Eight reasons why Finland should not join NATO|date=2022-05-16|url=http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/05/eight-reasons-why-finland-should-not-join-nato.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516004831/http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/05/eight-reasons-why-finland-should-not-join-nato.html|archive-date=2022-05-16|retrieved=2022-05-22}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Global north]]
[[Category:Global north]]

Revision as of 16:34, 22 May 2022

Republic of Finland
Suomen tasavalta
Republiken Finland
Capital
and largest city
Helsinki
Official languagesFinnish
Swedish
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
Leaders
• President
Sauli Niinistö
• Prime Minister
Sanna Marin
Area
• Total
338,455 km²
Population
• 2020 estimate
5,536,146


Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a social democratic country in Northern Europe.

History

Swedish and Russian rule

Finland was part of Sweden for 600 years until being ceded to the Russian Empire in 1808 as a Grand Duchy.[1]

Russian revolution

Finland declared independence from Russia on 6 December 1917 and was recognized on 2 January 1918. A communist revolution began in Finland in 1918 but was defeated by Carl Mannerheim with German support. Mannerheim supported foreign intervention against the Red Army and allowed Western countries to launch military operations from Finland. In 1920, the Soviets were forced to sign the Treaty of Tartu, which moved the Finnish border to only 18 miles from Petrograd.[1]

NATO

In May 2022, the Finnish government announced that it planned to join the imperialist organization NATO. This action was opposed by the Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism, who want Finland to stay a neutral country.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Victor Vaughn (2011-10-08). "The Communist League: The Soviet-Finnish War" The Espresso Stalinist. Archived from the original on 2021-01-19. Retrieved 2022-05-14.
  2. "Eight reasons why Finland should not join NATO" (2022-05-16). In Defense of Communism. Archived from the original on 2022-05-16. Retrieved 2022-05-22.