Unification Church: Difference between revisions

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The '''Unification Church''' is a religious movement, often described as a [[cult]], founded in [[Republic of Korea|South Korea]] by the late millionaire and self-proclaimed messiah [[Reverend Sun Myung Moon]].<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=Celebrity Net Worth|title=Sun Myung Moon Net Worth|url=https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/authors/sun-myung-moon-net-worth/|quote=Sun Myung Moon was a Korean religious leader, businessman, and media mogul who had a net worth of $900 million at the time of his death. Sun Myung Moon was best known for founding the Unification movement and authoring its conservative theology of the "Divine Principle." [...] Some considered him a cult leader.}}</ref> Since its founding in 1954, the movement has attracted hundreds of thousands of members in more than 100 countries, mostly in [[Korea]], [[Japan]], and other [[East Asia|East Asian]] nations.<ref>Carter, Joe. 2018. [https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/9-things-know-unification-church/ “9 Things You Should Know about the Unification Church.”] The Gospel Coalition. The Gospel Coalition. March 3, 2018.</ref> The church has been described as a cult, and has been regularly accused of conning new recruits, holding them against their will, splitting families and forcing initiates to give over their life savings. The church and its adherents are sometimes colloquially and pejoratively known as '''Moonies'''.<ref name=":0">Urquhart, Conal. 2012. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/03/moonies-sun-myung-moon-dies.&#x20;&#x20;‌ “Sun Myung Moon, Founder of the Moonies, Dies in South Korea.”] The Guardian. The Guardian. September 3, 2012. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220718032020/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/03/moonies-sun-myung-moon-dies Archived].</ref>  
The '''Unification Church''' is a religious movement, often described as a [[cult]], founded in [[Republic of Korea|South Korea]] by the late millionaire and self-proclaimed messiah [[Reverend Sun Myung Moon]].<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=Celebrity Net Worth|title=Sun Myung Moon Net Worth|url=https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/authors/sun-myung-moon-net-worth/|quote=Sun Myung Moon was a Korean religious leader, businessman, and media mogul who had a net worth of $900 million at the time of his death. Sun Myung Moon was best known for founding the Unification movement and authoring its conservative theology of the "Divine Principle." [...] Some considered him a cult leader.}}</ref> Since its founding in 1954, the movement has attracted hundreds of thousands of members in more than 100 countries, mostly in [[Korea]], [[Japan]], and other [[East Asia|East Asian]] nations.<ref>Carter, Joe. 2018. [https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/9-things-know-unification-church/ “9 Things You Should Know about the Unification Church.”] The Gospel Coalition. The Gospel Coalition. March 3, 2018.</ref> The church has been regularly accused of conning new recruits, holding them against their will, splitting families and forcing initiates to give over their life savings. The church and its adherents are sometimes colloquially and pejoratively known as '''Moonies'''.<ref name=":0">Urquhart, Conal. 2012. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/03/moonies-sun-myung-moon-dies.&#x20;&#x20;‌ “Sun Myung Moon, Founder of the Moonies, Dies in South Korea.”] The Guardian. The Guardian. September 3, 2012. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220718032020/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/03/moonies-sun-myung-moon-dies Archived].</ref>  


The church is known for its mass wedding ceremonies and promotion of the belief that international marriages will bring about world peace. The Unification Church has also had involvement in both the unification movement of the Korean peninsula, as well as holding strong conservative and anti-communist tendencies.
The church is known for its mass wedding ceremonies and promotion of the belief that international marriages will bring about world peace. The Unification Church has also had involvement in both the unification movement of the Korean peninsula, as well as holding strong conservative and anti-communist tendencies.

Revision as of 07:48, 11 August 2022

The Unification Church is a religious movement, often described as a cult, founded in South Korea by the late millionaire and self-proclaimed messiah Reverend Sun Myung Moon.[1] Since its founding in 1954, the movement has attracted hundreds of thousands of members in more than 100 countries, mostly in Korea, Japan, and other East Asian nations.[2] The church has been regularly accused of conning new recruits, holding them against their will, splitting families and forcing initiates to give over their life savings. The church and its adherents are sometimes colloquially and pejoratively known as Moonies.[3]

The church is known for its mass wedding ceremonies and promotion of the belief that international marriages will bring about world peace. The Unification Church has also had involvement in both the unification movement of the Korean peninsula, as well as holding strong conservative and anti-communist tendencies.

In later years, the church built a business empire that included the Washington Times newspaper, the New Yorker Hotel in Manhattan, Bridgeport University in Connecticut, as well as a hotel and a car plant in North Korea. It acquired a ski resort, a professional soccer team and other businesses in South Korea, and a seafood firm that supplies sushi to Japanese restaurants across the United States. Moon also developed good relationships with conservative American leaders, including Presidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and George Bush Senior. However, he was found guilty of tax evasion in the United States, where he lived for 30 years, and served 13 months of an 18 month sentence.[3]

In February 2022, Dr. Hak Ja Han Moon, Reverend Moon's wife, contributed to hosting the 4th Think Tank 2022 Forum, which played host to a number of leading conservative figures and members of the bourgeois class, such as Raytheon lobbyist and former U.S. Secretary of Defense, Mark Esper, to discuss the question of security and reunification of Korea.[4]

On July 7, 2022, while former Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe was giving a speech in Okayama City, he was shot and killed by Yamagami Tetsuya, citing the former prime minister's involvement in the Unification Church as his reason. Yamagami's mother reportedly had given large amounts of money to the Unification Church.[5]

References

  1. “Sun Myung Moon was a Korean religious leader, businessman, and media mogul who had a net worth of $900 million at the time of his death. Sun Myung Moon was best known for founding the Unification movement and authoring its conservative theology of the "Divine Principle." [...] Some considered him a cult leader.”

    "Sun Myung Moon Net Worth". Celebrity Net Worth.
  2. Carter, Joe. 2018. “9 Things You Should Know about the Unification Church.” The Gospel Coalition. The Gospel Coalition. March 3, 2018.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Urquhart, Conal. 2012. “Sun Myung Moon, Founder of the Moonies, Dies in South Korea.” The Guardian. The Guardian. September 3, 2012. Archived.
  4. Selig, William. 2022. “4th Think Tank 2022 Forum Features Former U.S. Secretary of Defense - Universal Peace Federation.” Upf.org. 2022.
  5. McCurry, Justin. 2022. “Revelations since Shinzo Abe Death Shed Light on Moonies’ Influence.” The Guardian. The Guardian. August 2022. ‌