Republic of Costa Rica

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Republic of Costa Rica
República de Costa Rica
Flag of Republic of Costa Rica
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of Costa Rica
Coat of arms
Location of Republic of Costa Rica
Capital
and largest city
San José
Official languagesSpanish
Recognized regional languagesBribri
Jamaican Patois
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentUnitary presidential bourgeois republic
• President
Rodrigo Chaves
Area
• Total
51,100 km²
Population
• 2022 estimate
5,204,411


Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America.

History

The USA invaded Costa Rica in 1921.[1]

José Figueres headed a liberal military junta in the 1940s before serving as an elected president from 1953 to 1958. He gave political asylum to communists and other political dissidents fleeing from right-wing dictatorships. Figueres supported an assassination attempt against Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza García, which led Nicaragua to invade Costa Rica.[2]

Figueres became president again in May 1970. Costa Rica became the first country in Central America to establish diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc.[3]

References

  1. David Vine (2020). The United States of War: 'The Military Opens Doors' (p. 210). Oakland: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520972070 [LG]
  2. William Blum (2003). Killing Hope: 'Costa Rica mid-1950s: Trying to topple an ally, part I' (pp. 82–84). [PDF] London: Zed Books. ISBN 1842773682
  3. William Blum (2003). Killing Hope: 'Costa Rica 1970-1971: Trying to topple an ally, part II' (p. 240). [PDF] London: Zed Books. ISBN 1842773682