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Nikolai Semashko

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
Nikolai Semashko

Николай Семашко
Born
Nikolai Alexandrovich Semashko

26 September 1874
Oryol Governate, Russian Empire
Died18 May 1949
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
NationalityRussian
Political partyCommunist Party of Soviet Union

Nikolai Alexandrovich Semashko (26 September 1874 – 18 May 1949) was a 20th century Russian scientist, medical doctor and the first People's Commissar of Health of the Soviet Union. Dr. Semashko was integral to the establishment and development of the Commissariat of Health, the first central health organization established in Russia. Despite many petty-bourgeois medical professionals in Russia being opposed to Revolution, he "gained the respect and loyalty of so many of the medical profession in Russia to whom the theory of Communism is still abhorrent."[1]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Anna Haines (1928). Health Work in Soviet Russia: 'Dr. N. A. Semashko The Commissar of Health' (p. 34). New York: Vanguard Press.