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The African People's Socialist Party was founded in May 1972 by Omali Yeshitela. It formed from a merger of three organizations: the [[Junta of Militant Organizations]], the [[Black Rights Fighters]] from Fort Myers, and the [[Black Study Group]] from Gainsville. In 1976, the APSP formed the [[African People's Solidarity Committee]] and allowed white [[Proletariat|proletarians]] to join the party. By 1979, the APSP had spread to 15 states and 26 cities. | The African People's Socialist Party was founded in May 1972 by Omali Yeshitela. It formed from a merger of three organizations: the [[Junta of Militant Organizations]], the [[Black Rights Fighters]] from Fort Myers, and the [[Black Study Group]] from Gainsville. In 1976, the APSP formed the [[African People's Solidarity Committee]] and allowed white [[Proletariat|proletarians]] to join the party. By 1979, the APSP had spread to 15 states and 26 cities. | ||
In 1981, the APSP moved its headquarters to Oakland, California, which was also the headquarters of the [[Black Panther Party|Black Panthers]]. In 1982, the party held its first congress and a tribunal for reparations to the African diaspora. | In 1981, the APSP moved its headquarters to Oakland, California, which was also the headquarters of the [[Black Panther Party|Black Panthers]]. In 1982, the party held its first congress and a tribunal for reparations to the African diaspora. | ||
In 1991, the APSP founded the [[International People's Democratic Uhuru Movement]] (InPDUM). The InPDUM demanded self-determination for Africans and organized a successful campaign to free [[Fred Hampton]]'s son. During the 1990s, the APSP moved its headquarters to St. Petersburg, Florida. | In 1991, the APSP founded the [[International People's Democratic Uhuru Movement]] (InPDUM). The InPDUM demanded self-determination for Africans and organized a successful campaign to free [[Fred Hampton]]'s son. During the 1990s, the APSP moved its headquarters to St. Petersburg, Florida. | ||
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== Membership == | == Membership == | ||
Members of the APSP must be at least 18 years old unless the age requirement is waived by the National Central Committee. Membership dues are $5 per month for students, unemployed people, and imprisoned people and $20 per month for employed people. | Members of the APSP must be at least 18 years old unless the age requirement is waived by the National Central Committee. Membership dues are $5 per month for students, unemployed people, and imprisoned people and $20 per month for employed people. Party members have to be Black Africans, and they may have been born in [[Africa]] or in the African diaspora.<ref name=":0" /> Non-Africans who support the APSP can join the [[International People's Democratic Uhuru Movement]] or the African People's Solidarity Committee.<ref name=":2">{{News citation|newspaper=African People's Socialist Party|title=Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)|url=https://apspuhuru.org/faq/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220101232628/https://apspuhuru.org/faq/|archive-date=2022-01-01|retrieved=2022-07-29}}</ref> | ||
== Structure == | == Structure == | ||
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In January 1973, a Central Committee member was assassinated by a car crash. Chairman Yeshitela was arrested in May 1973 and imprisoned for two months.<ref name=":1" /> | In January 1973, a Central Committee member was assassinated by a car crash. Chairman Yeshitela was arrested in May 1973 and imprisoned for two months.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
On July 29, 2022, the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] raided Omali Yeshitela’s house and party offices in St. Petersburg, [[Florida]] and St. Louis, [[Missouri]]. The FBI claimed that the APSP was controlled by [[Russian Federation|Russia]] because it opposes the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]]-installed government of [[Ukraine]].<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=[[Liberation News]]|title=PSL statement: Condemn the FBI attacks on the African People’s Socialist Party|date=2022-08-02|url=https://www.liberationnews.org/psl-statement-condemn-the-fbi-attacks-on-the-african-peoples-socialist-party%EF%BF%BC/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220802162234/https://www.liberationnews.org/psl-statement-condemn-the-fbi-attacks-on-the-african-peoples-socialist-party%EF%BF%BC/|archive-date=2022-08-02|retrieved=2022-08-03}}</ref> | |||
On July 29, 2022, the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] raided Omali Yeshitela’s house and party offices in St. Petersburg, Florida and St. Louis, [[Missouri]]. The FBI claimed that the APSP was controlled by [[Russian Federation|Russia]] because it opposes the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]]-installed government of [[Ukraine]].<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=[[Liberation News]]|title=PSL statement: Condemn the FBI attacks on the African People’s Socialist Party|date=2022-08-02|url=https://www.liberationnews.org/psl-statement-condemn-the-fbi-attacks-on-the-african-peoples-socialist-party%EF%BF%BC/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220802162234/https://www.liberationnews.org/psl-statement-condemn-the-fbi-attacks-on-the-african-peoples-socialist-party%EF%BF%BC/|archive-date=2022-08-02|retrieved=2022-08-03}}</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
[[Category:Statesian communist parties]] | [[Category:Statesian communist parties]] | ||
[[Category:Black nationalism]] | [[Category:Black nationalism]] |