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'''Bruno Bauer''' {{Datebio|birthmonth=September|birthday=6|birthyear=1809|deathyear=1882|deathmonth=April|deathday=13}} was a [[Young Hegelians|Young Hegelian]]. His main areas were German philosophy and theology. Bauer argued that early Christianity owed more to ancient Greek philosophy than to Judaism. Starting in 1840, he began a series of works arguing that Jesus was a 2nd-century fusion of Jewish, Greek, and Roman theology. | '''Bruno Bauer''' {{Datebio|birthmonth=September|birthday=6|birthyear=1809|deathyear=1882|deathmonth=April|deathday=13}} was a [[Young Hegelians|Young Hegelian]]. His main areas were German philosophy and theology. Bauer argued that early Christianity owed more to ancient Greek philosophy than to Judaism. Starting in 1840, he began a series of works arguing that Jesus was a 2nd-century fusion of Jewish, Greek, and Roman theology. | ||
Bauer is often associated with [[antisemitism]]. Bauer's view of Jews and Judaism was absolutely negative. In 1843, Bauer wrote '' | Bauer is often associated with [[antisemitism]]. Bauer's view of Jews and Judaism was absolutely negative. In 1843, Bauer wrote ''The Jewish Question'', which was responded to in a pamphlet written by [[Karl Marx]], entitled, "[[On the Jewish Question]]". Bauer argued that the Jews were responsible for their own misfortunes in European society since they had "made their nest in the pores and interstices of bourgeois society". | ||
Bauer was born in Eisenberg in 1809. Bauer studied at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin. He became associated with the [[Right Hegelians]] with whom he helped edit the second edition of Hegel's ''[[Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion]]''. Bauer was a teacher, mentor and close friend of Karl Marx, but they came to a break. Bauer rejected Marx's political writings, and Marx and Engels responded with Bauer in two books: ''[[ | Bauer was born in Eisenberg in 1809. Bauer studied at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin. He became associated with the [[Right Hegelians]] with whom he helped edit the second edition of Hegel's ''[[Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion]]''. Bauer was a teacher, mentor and close friend of Karl Marx, but they came to a break. Bauer rejected Marx's political writings, and Marx and Engels responded with Bauer in two books: ''[[The Holy Family]]'' (1845) and ''[[The German Ideology]]'' (1846). | ||
Bruno Bauer died at Rixdorf in 1882. | Bruno Bauer died at Rixdorf in 1882. | ||