Toggle menu
Toggle personal menu
Not logged in
Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits.

Editing Damdin Sükhbaatar

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
Warning: You are not logged in, comrade. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you log in or create an account, your edits will be instead attributed to your username.

The edit can be undone. Please check the comparison below to verify that this is what you want to do, and then publish the changes below to finish undoing the edit.

Latest revision Your text
Line 4: Line 4:


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
Sükhbaatar was born in a poor [[Peasantry|peasant]] (''arat'') family in 1893. His family moved to Örgöö (now Ulaanbaatar) when he was about five. At age 14, he began transporting goods between Örgöö and Hiagt by horse.<ref name=":03">{{Citation|author=A. A. Guber, et al.|year=1973|title=History of the Mongolian People's Republic|title-url=https://archive.org/details/HistoryOfTheMPR/page/n116/mode/1up|chapter=The Mongolian People's Revolution and the Proclamation of the Mongolian People's Republic|page=}}</ref><sup>:277</sup>
Before the Revolution, Sükhbaatar worked in a printing shop and met [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|Russian]] [[Proletariat|workers]]. The mechanic Kucherenko helped him organize the [[Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party|MPRP]].<ref name=":0">{{Citation|author=A. A. Guber, et al.|year=1973|title=History of the Mongolian People's Republic|title-url=https://archive.org/details/HistoryOfTheMPR/page/n116/mode/1up|chapter=The National-Liberation Movement of the Mongolian People|page=260}}</ref>
 
In 1912, Sükhbaatar was drafted into the Mongolian army and became a squadron commander. He learned about the [[Russian revolution of 1917|October Revolution]] from a pro-[[Bolsheviks|Bolshevik]] instructor from [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|Russia]].<ref name=":03" /><sup>:277–8</sup>
 
== Revolutionary movement ==
After leaving the army in 1918, Sükhbaatar returned to Örgöö to work in a printing shop with the Russian citizens Gembarzhevsky and Kucherenko. He first met [[Khorloogiin Choibalsan]] in the fall of 1919. In 1920, he tried to connect with the Bolsheviks but failed because of the [[Russian Civil War|Civil War]]. He joined the newly formed Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party on 1920 June 25.<ref name=":03" /><sup>:278–9</sup>


When Choibalsan and other party leaders left for Russia to negotiate for assistance, Sükhbaatar stayed in Mongolia to organize until July 15, when he also went to Russia. He met up with Choibalsan's group on July 22 in Verkhneudinsk (now Ulaan-Üde), the capital of the [[Far Eastern Republic]], and stayed in Irkutsk with Choibalsan while other party members visited [[Moscow]] or returned to Örgöö. When the Zhili clique found out that Sükhbaatar had requested support from the Bolsheviks, they offered a $10,000 reward for his capture.<ref name=":03" /><sup>:280–3</sup>
When Choibalsan and other party leaders left for Russia to negotiate for assistance, Sükhbaatar stayed in Mongolia to organize until July 15, when he also went to Russia. He met up with Choibalsan's group on July 22 in Verkhneudinsk (now Ulaan-Üde), the capital of the [[Far Eastern Republic]], and stayed in Irkutsk with Choibalsan while other party members visited [[Moscow]] or returned to Örgöö. When the Zhili clique found out that Sükhbaatar had requested support from the Bolsheviks, they offered a $10,000 reward for his capture.<ref name=":03" /><sup>:280–3</sup>
ProleWiki upholds the abolition of private property, including intellectual property, so feel free to publish any work at will.
Cancel Editing help (opens in new window)