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'''Judaism''' is an [[Abrahamic religions|Abrahamic]] and [[Monotheism|monotheistic]] religion dating back roughly 3,500 years; practiced by over 15 million people in primarily [[State of Israel|Israel]] and the [[United States of America|United States]]. Followers of the faith are called '''Jews''', although this term can also refer to atheists born to a Jewish family (secular Jews). Judaism has had large influences on other Abrahamic religions such as [[Christianity]] and [[Islam]].<ref name=":0">{{Citation|author=Neil Faulkner|year=2013|title=A Marxist History of the World: From Neanderthals to Neoliberals|chapter=The End of Antiquity|page=48–51|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzacedljwr5izotdclz23o3c5p4di4t3ero3ncbfytip55slhiz4otuls?filename=Neil%20Faulkner%20-%20A%20Marxist%20History%20of%20the%20World_%20From%20Neanderthals%20to%20Neoliberals-Pluto%20Press%20%282013%29.pdf|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=9781849648639|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=91CA6C708BFE15444FE27899217FBA8E}}</ref> It developed in ancient Palestine in the southern Levant, but following persecution from the [[Roman Empire (27 BCE–395 CE)|Roman Empire]] spread across [[Europe]], the [[Middle East]], North [[Africa]] and even as far as [[China]]. | '''Judaism''' is an [[Abrahamic religions|Abrahamic]] and [[Monotheism|monotheistic]] religion dating back roughly 3,500 years; practiced by over 15 million people in primarily [[State of Israel|Israel]] and the [[United States of America|United States]]. Followers of the faith are called '''Jews''', although this term can also refer to atheists born to a Jewish family (secular Jews). Judaism has had large influences on other Abrahamic religions such as [[Christianity]] and [[Islam]].<ref name=":0">{{Citation|author=Neil Faulkner|year=2013|title=A Marxist History of the World: From Neanderthals to Neoliberals|chapter=The End of Antiquity|page=48–51|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzacedljwr5izotdclz23o3c5p4di4t3ero3ncbfytip55slhiz4otuls?filename=Neil%20Faulkner%20-%20A%20Marxist%20History%20of%20the%20World_%20From%20Neanderthals%20to%20Neoliberals-Pluto%20Press%20%282013%29.pdf|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=9781849648639|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=91CA6C708BFE15444FE27899217FBA8E}}</ref> It developed in ancient Palestine in the southern Levant, but following persecution from the [[Roman Empire (27 BCE–395 CE)|Roman Empire]] spread across [[Europe]], the [[Middle East]], North [[Africa]] and even as far as [[China]]. | ||
The most important Jewish text is the TaNaKh (תנ"ך), the canonical collection of ancient books on law, mythology, history and other writings. Its name is an acronym for the three section of the TaNaKh: Torah (תוֹרה) , Nevi'im (נביאים) and Ketuvim (כתובים). Other important texts include the Talmud and Shulchan Aruch. Jews worship | The most important Jewish text is the TaNaKh (תנ"ך), the canonical collection of ancient books on law, mythology, history and other writings. Its name is an acronym for the three section of the TaNaKh: Torah (תוֹרה) , Nevi'im (נביאים) and Ketuvim (כתובים). Other important texts include the Talmud and Shulchan Aruch. Jews worship a god called Yahweh. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
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=== Medieval === | === Medieval === | ||
=== Modern === | === Modern === | ||
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=== Observances === | === Observances === | ||
== Jewish identity == | == Jewish identity == | ||
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* [[Albert Einstein]] | * [[Albert Einstein]] | ||
* [[Lazar Kaganovich]] | * [[Lazar Kaganovich]] | ||
* [[Karl Marx]] | * [[Karl Marx]] | ||
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[[Category:Outline needs additional content]] | [[Category:Outline needs additional content]] | ||
[[Category:Pages needing references]] | [[Category:Pages needing references]] | ||