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== Trasformismo ==
== Transformism ==


'''WIP'''
'''WIP'''




Trasformismo was the method of making a flexible centrist coalition of government which isolated the extremes of the political left and the political right in Italian politics after the Italian unification and before the rise of Benito Mussolini and Italian Fascism. (WP)
Redirection Trasformismo => Transformism


Gramsci
 
'''Transformism''' (from the Italian word '''Trasformismo''') is a historical term used to describe the formation of a hegemonic liberal government with the participation of converted members of both left-wing and right-wing parties in the years ater the Italian unification (1880s).<ref name="gramsci">{{Citation|title=Selections from Prison Notebooks|author=Antonio Gramsci|publisher=The Electric Book Company|year=2001|chapter=On Italian History|page=213-214|isbn=1843271192}}</ref>.
 
Gramsci discerns two phases of Italian transformism:
* '''Molecular transformism''' (1860-1900), whereby political figures from the democratic opposition parties converted individually to the conservative-moderate political framework, accepting its hegemony and aversion to the participation of the masses in state life.<ref name="gramsci"></ref>
* '''Group transformism''' (1900 - circa 1922), whereby entire groups of leftists convert to the moderate camp.<ref name="gramsci"></ref>
 
=== History ===
=== Transformism in modern days ===
=== References ===
<references/>
 
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  Title: Is trasformismo a useful category for analysing modern Italian politics?
  Title: Is trasformismo a useful category for analysing modern Italian politics?
Line 13: Line 25:
  Year: 2014
  Year: 2014


  Title: Selections from the Prison Notebooks
  Title: Selection from the Prison Notebooks
  Author(s): Handler, Daniel
  Author(s): Gramsci, Antonio
Publisher: Ecco
Year: 2002
ISBN: 006093817X; 9780060938178; 9780061650567; 0061650560

Latest revision as of 16:09, 13 March 2024

Transformism

WIP


Redirection Trasformismo => Transformism


Transformism (from the Italian word Trasformismo) is a historical term used to describe the formation of a hegemonic liberal government with the participation of converted members of both left-wing and right-wing parties in the years ater the Italian unification (1880s).[1].

Gramsci discerns two phases of Italian transformism:

  • Molecular transformism (1860-1900), whereby political figures from the democratic opposition parties converted individually to the conservative-moderate political framework, accepting its hegemony and aversion to the participation of the masses in state life.[1]
  • Group transformism (1900 - circa 1922), whereby entire groups of leftists convert to the moderate camp.[1]

History

Transformism in modern days

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Antonio Gramsci (2001). Selections from Prison Notebooks: 'On Italian History' (pp. 213-214). The Electric Book Company. ISBN 1843271192

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Title: Is trasformismo a useful category for analysing modern Italian politics?
Series: Journal of Modern Italian Studies 2014-feb 05 vol. 19 iss. 2
Author(s): Valbruzzi, Marco
Year: 2014
Title: Selection from the Prison Notebooks
Author(s): Gramsci, Antonio