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A '''socialist state''', '''socialist republic''', or '''socialist country''', sometimes referred to as a '''workers' state''' or '''workers' republic''', is a [[Sovereign state|sovereign]] [[State (polity)|state]] which is constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of [[socialism]]. The term ''communist state'' is often used synonymously in the [[West]] specifically when referring to one-party socialist states governed by [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist–Leninist]] [[communist parties]], despite these countries being officially socialist states in the process of building [[socialism]]. These countries have not described themselves as ''[[Communism|communist]]'' nor as having implemented a [[communist society]], but are in the process of doing so. | A '''socialist state''', '''socialist republic''', or '''socialist country''', sometimes referred to as a '''workers' state''' or '''workers' republic''', is a [[Sovereign state|sovereign]] [[State (polity)|state]] which is constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of [[socialism]]. The term ''communist state'' is often used synonymously in the [[West]] specifically when referring to one-party socialist states governed by [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist–Leninist]] [[communist parties]], despite these countries being officially socialist states in the process of building [[socialism]]. These countries have not described themselves as ''[[Communism|communist]]'' nor as having implemented a [[communist society]], but are in the process of doing so. | ||
== Overview == | == Overview == | ||
== Current socialist states == | == Current socialist states == | ||
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=== Marxist–Leninist states === | === Marxist–Leninist states === | ||
* | * [[People's Republic of China]] | ||
* | * [[Socialist Republic of Vietnam]] | ||
* | * [[Democratic People's Republic of Korea]] | ||
* | * [[Republic of Cuba]] | ||
* | * [[Lao People's Democratic Republic]] | ||
=== Countries with constitutional references to socialism === | === Countries with constitutional references to socialism === | ||
* | * [[People's Democratic Republic of Algeria]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Bangladesh]] | * [[People's Republic of Bangladesh]] | ||
* [[Co‑operative Republic of Guyana]] | * [[Co‑operative Republic of Guyana]] | ||
* | * [[Republic of Nicaragua]] | ||
* | * [[Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka]] | ||
* | * [[United Republic of Tanzania]] | ||
=== Socialist territories with limited recognition === | === Socialist territories with limited recognition === | ||
* [[ | * [[Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities]] | ||
* [[Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria]] | |||
*[[Wa State]] | |||
*[[South Yemen Movement]] | |||
== Former socialist states == | == Former socialist states == | ||
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=== Marxist–Leninist states === | === Marxist–Leninist states === | ||
* | * [[Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic (1918)]] | ||
* | *[[Hungarian Soviet Republic (1919)]] | ||
* | *[[Bavarian Soviet Republic (1919)]] | ||
* [[Far Eastern Republic (1920–1922)]] | *[[Far Eastern Republic (1920–1922)]] | ||
* [[Tuvan People’s Republic (1921–1944)]] | *[[Tuvan People’s Republic (1921–1944)]] | ||
* | * [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922–1991)]] | ||
* | * [[Mongolian People's Republic (1924–1992)|Mongolian People's Republic (1924–1990)]] | ||
* | * [[Chinese Soviet Republic (1931–1937)]] | ||
* | * [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1992)]] | ||
* | * [[People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1989)]] | ||
* | * [[People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1946–1992)]] | ||
* | * [[Polish People's Republic (1947–1989)]] | ||
* | * [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romanian People's Republic (1947–1989)]] | ||
* | * [[German Democratic Republic (1949–1990)]] | ||
* | * [[Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989)]] | ||
* | * [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam|Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1954–1975)]] | ||
* | * [[Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (1960–1990)]] | ||
* | * [[People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1967–1990)]] | ||
* | * [[Somali Democratic Republic (1969–1991)]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of the Congo (1969–1992)]] | * [[People's Republic of the Congo (1969–1992)]] | ||
* | * [[Provisional Military Government of Socialist Ethiopia (1974–1987)]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Mozambique (1975–1990)]] | * [[People's Republic of Mozambique (1975–1990)]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Benin (1975–1992)]] | * [[People's Republic of Benin (1975–1992)]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Angola (1975–1992)]] | * [[People's Republic of Angola (1975–1992)]] | ||
* [[Democratic Republic of Madagascar (1975–1992)]] | * [[Democratic Republic of Madagascar (1975–1992)]] | ||
* | * [[Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978–1992)|Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1978–1987)]] | ||
* | * [[People's Revolutionary Government (Grenada)|People's Revolutionary Government of Grenada]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–1989)]] | * [[People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–1989)]] | ||
* [[People's Republic of Burkina Faso (1984–1987)]] | * [[People's Republic of Burkina Faso (1984–1987)]] | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Marxism–Leninism]] | * [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxism-Leninism]] | ||
* [[Socialism]] | * [[Socialism]] | ||
* [[Dictatorship of the proletariat]] | * [[Dictatorship of the proletariat|Dictatorship of the Proletariat]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
[[Category:Outline needs additional content]] | [[Category:Outline needs additional content]] | ||
[[Category:Marxist terminology]] | [[Category:Marxist terminology]] |