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{{Infobox person|name=Rosa Luxemburg|native_name=Róża Luksemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg.png|birth_name=Rozalia Luksenburg|birth_date=5 March 1871|birth_place=Zamość, [[Kingdom of Poland|Poland]], [[Russian Empire]]|death_date=15 January 1919|death_place=[[Berlin]], [[German Reich (1918–1933)|Weimar Republic]]|death_cause=Murder}} | {{Infobox person|name=Rosa Luxemburg|native_name=Róża Luksemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg.png|birth_name=Rozalia Luksenburg|birth_date=5 March 1871|birth_place=Zamość, [[Kingdom of Poland|Poland]], [[Russian Empire]]|death_date=15 January 1919 (aged 47)|death_place=[[Berlin]], [[German Reich (1918–1933)|Weimar Republic]]|death_cause=Murder|nationality=Polish-German}} | ||
'''Rosa Luxemburg''' (Polish: ''Róża Luksemburg''; 5 March 1871–15 January 1919) was a Polish-German [[Marxism|Marxist]] revolutionary. She was murdered by the [[Freikorps]] after the defeat of the [[Spartacist uprising]].<ref>{{News citation|author=Frank Thadeusz|date=2009-05-29|title=Berlin Hospital May Have Found Rosa Luxemburg's Corpse|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/revolutionary-find-berlin-hospital-may-have-found-rosa-luxemburg-s-corpse-a-627626.html|newspaper=Der Spiegel|retrieved=2022-04-03}}</ref> | '''Rosa Luxemburg''' (Polish: ''Róża Luksemburg''; 5 March 1871–15 January 1919) was a Polish-German [[Marxism|Marxist]] revolutionary. She was murdered by the [[Freikorps]] after the defeat of the [[Spartacist uprising]].<ref>{{News citation|author=Frank Thadeusz|date=2009-05-29|title=Berlin Hospital May Have Found Rosa Luxemburg's Corpse|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/revolutionary-find-berlin-hospital-may-have-found-rosa-luxemburg-s-corpse-a-627626.html|newspaper=Der Spiegel|retrieved=2022-04-03}}</ref> | ||
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=== Reform or Revolution === | === Reform or Revolution === | ||
Reform or Revolution's initial publication was in 1898-1899. This version was titled Social Reform or Revolution. The second edition was published in 1908.<ref>{{Citation|author=Rosa Luxembourg|year=2006|title=Reform or Revolution and Other Writings|section=Bibliographical Note|publisher=Dover Publications|isbn=978-0-486-44776-6}}</ref> | Reform or Revolution's initial publication was in 1898-1899. This version was titled Social Reform or Revolution. The second edition was published in 1908.<ref>{{Citation|author=Rosa Luxembourg|year=2006|title=Reform or Revolution and Other Writings|section=Bibliographical Note|publisher=Dover Publications|isbn=978-0-486-44776-6}}</ref> In Reform or Revolution, Luxemburg argued that social reform alone cannot fully change the modern social order.<ref>{{Citation|author=Rosa Luxemburg|year=1986|title=Reform or Revolution|title-url=https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1900/reform-revolution/index.htm|chapter=Introduction|chapter-url=https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1900/reform-revolution/intro.htm|city=London|publisher=Militant Publications|mia=https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1900/reform-revolution/index.htm|trans-lang=Sozialreform oder Revolution?}}</ref> | ||
==Library works == | ==Library works == | ||
Latest revision as of 11:26, 15 July 2024
Rosa Luxemburg Róża Luksemburg | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Rozalia Luksenburg 5 March 1871 Zamość, Poland, Russian Empire |
| Died | 15 January 1919 (aged 47) Berlin, Weimar Republic |
| Cause of death | Murder |
| Nationality | Polish-German |
Rosa Luxemburg (Polish: Róża Luksemburg; 5 March 1871–15 January 1919) was a Polish-German Marxist revolutionary. She was murdered by the Freikorps after the defeat of the Spartacist uprising.[1]
Writings[edit | edit source]
Reform or Revolution[edit | edit source]
Reform or Revolution's initial publication was in 1898-1899. This version was titled Social Reform or Revolution. The second edition was published in 1908.[2] In Reform or Revolution, Luxemburg argued that social reform alone cannot fully change the modern social order.[3]
Library works[edit | edit source]
- (1898-1899, 1908) Reform or Revolution
- (1913) The Accumulation of Capital
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Frank Thadeusz (2009-05-29). "Berlin Hospital May Have Found Rosa Luxemburg's Corpse" Der Spiegel. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
- ↑ Rosa Luxembourg (2006). Reform or Revolution and Other Writings. Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-44776-6
- ↑ Rosa Luxemburg (1986). Reform or Revolution: 'Introduction'. London: Militant Publications. [MIA]