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==A through C== | |||
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!Term | !Term | ||
!Definition | !Definition | ||
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|Complement | |Complement(1) | ||
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|Complement (2) | |||
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|Complement clause | |||
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|Complementary distribution | |||
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|Complex sentence | |||
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|Compounding | |||
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|Conjunction | |||
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|Consonant | |||
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|Consituent | |||
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|Content word | |||
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|Contraction | |||
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|Conventionality | |||
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|Conversion | |||
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|Coordination | |||
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|Copula | |||
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|Count noun | |||
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|Creativity | |||
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|Cultural transmission | |||
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==D through F== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
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!Term | |||
!Definition | |||
!Example | |||
!See also | |||
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|Data | |||
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|Definiteness | |||
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|Dependent verb form | |||
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|Derivation | |||
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|Design features | |||
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|Determiner | |||
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|Diachronic linguistics | |||
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|Direct object | |||
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|Displacement | |||
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|Distribution | |||
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|Ditransitive clause | |||
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|Exclamative sentence | |||
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|Finite verb | |||
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|Finite clause | |||
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|Free morpheme | |||
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|Function word | |||
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==G through I== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
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!Term | |||
!Definition | |||
!Example | |||
!See also | |||
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|Gapping test | |||
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|Genitive case | |||
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|Gerund | |||
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|Gerund-participle | |||
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|Grade | |||
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|Gradability | |||
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|Grammar | |||
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|Head | |||
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|Hypothesis | |||
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|Icon | |||
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|Immediate constituents | |||
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|Imperative sentence | |||
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|Implicit knowledge | |||
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|Indirect object | |||
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|Infinitive | |||
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|Inflection | |||
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|Initialism | |||
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|Interrogative sentence | |||
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|Intransitive clause | |||
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|Inversion | |||
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|IPA | |||
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|Irregular formation | |||
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==J through L== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
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!Term | |||
!Definition | |||
!Example | |||
!See also | |||
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|Lexeme | |||
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|Licensing | |||
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|Linguistics | |||
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|Linguistic knowledge | |||
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==M through O== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
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!Term | |||
!Definition | |||
!Example | |||
!See also | |||
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|Main clause | |||
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|Main verb | |||
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|Mass nouns | |||
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|Minimal pair | |||
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|Modal auxiliary | |||
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|Monomorphemic word | |||
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|Monotransitive | |||
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|Morph | |||
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|Morpheme | |||
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|Morphological conditioning | |||
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|Morphology | |||
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|Multicategoriality | |||
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|Negation | |||
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|Node | |||
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|Nominal | |||
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|Nominative case | |||
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|Non-additive word-formation | |||
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|Non-finite verb | |||
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|Non-finite clause | |||
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|Noun | |||
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|Noun phrase | |||
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|Number | |||
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|Open word class | |||
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|Operator | |||
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|Organon model | |||
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|Paradigmatic relationship | |||
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|Past participle | |||
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|Person | |||
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|Phone | |||
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|Phoneme | |||
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|Phonological contitioning | |||
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|Phonology | |||
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|Phrase | |||
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|Phrase structure rules | |||
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|Plain form | |||
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|Plain present form | |||
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|Polymorphemic word | |||
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|- | |||
|Pragmatics | |||
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|Predicate | |||
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|- | |||
|Predication | |||
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|Predicative adjective | |||
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|Predicative complement | |||
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|Predicator | |||
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|Prefix | |||
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|Preposition | |||
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|Prepositional phrase | |||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 14:15, 18 November 2024
A through C
Term | Definition | Example | See also |
---|---|---|---|
Abbreviation | A sequence of words is reduced to their first letters. | USSR, laser | Word-formation, acronym, initialism |
Ablaut | The inflectional marking of the preterite or other verb tenses is realized through change of the root vowel. Ablaut patterns consitute allomorphs of the regular -ed inflection in English. | sing, sang, sung | Allomorph, preterite, root morpheme, tense |
Accusative case | Signals the direct object of a transitive verb. | She kissed her. You wrote a new essay? | Direct object, transitive verb |
Acronym | Abbreviation that can be pronounced as one word. | NATO, NASA | Initialism, lexeme, non-additive word-formation |
Additive word-formation process | |||
Adjective | |||
Adjective phrase | |||
Adjunct | |||
Adverb | A word class that modifies the main verb of a clause in a way that adds context. | She quickly realized that... | Circumstance adverb, clause, degree adverb, sentence adverb, word class |
Adverb phrase | |||
Adverbial phrase | |||
Adverbial participle | |||
Affix | |||
Agreement | |||
Allomorph | |||
Allomorphy | |||
Allophone | |||
Arbitrariness | |||
Aspect | |||
Assimilation | |||
Attributive adjective | |||
Auxiliary verb | |||
Base | |||
Blending | |||
Borrowing | |||
Bound morpheme | |||
Case | |||
Clause | |||
Clause pattern | |||
Cleft test | |||
Clipping | |||
Closed word class | |||
Comparative linguistics | |||
Complement(1) | |||
Complement (2) | |||
Complement clause | |||
Complementary distribution | |||
Complex sentence | |||
Compounding | |||
Conjunction | |||
Consonant | |||
Consituent | |||
Content word | |||
Contraction | |||
Conventionality | |||
Conversion | |||
Coordination | |||
Copula | |||
Count noun | |||
Creativity | |||
Cultural transmission |
D through F
Term | Definition | Example | See also |
---|---|---|---|
Data | |||
Definiteness | |||
Dependent verb form | |||
Derivation | |||
Design features | |||
Determiner | |||
Diachronic linguistics | |||
Direct object | |||
Displacement | |||
Distribution | |||
Ditransitive clause | |||
Exclamative sentence | |||
Finite verb | |||
Finite clause | |||
Free morpheme | |||
Function word |
G through I
Term | Definition | Example | See also |
---|---|---|---|
Gapping test | |||
Genitive case | |||
Gerund | |||
Gerund-participle | |||
Grade | |||
Gradability | |||
Grammar | |||
Head | |||
Hypothesis | |||
Icon | |||
Immediate constituents | |||
Imperative sentence | |||
Implicit knowledge | |||
Indirect object | |||
Infinitive | |||
Inflection | |||
Initialism | |||
Interrogative sentence | |||
Intransitive clause | |||
Inversion | |||
IPA | |||
Irregular formation |
J through L
Term | Definition | Example | See also |
---|---|---|---|
Lexeme | |||
Licensing | |||
Linguistics | |||
Linguistic knowledge |
M through O
Term | Definition | Example | See also |
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Main clause | |||
Main verb | |||
Mass nouns | |||
Minimal pair | |||
Modal auxiliary | |||
Monomorphemic word | |||
Monotransitive | |||
Morph | |||
Morpheme | |||
Morphological conditioning | |||
Morphology | |||
Multicategoriality | |||
Negation | |||
Node | |||
Nominal | |||
Nominative case | |||
Non-additive word-formation | |||
Non-finite verb | |||
Non-finite clause | |||
Noun | |||
Noun phrase | |||
Number | |||
Open word class | |||
Operator | |||
Organon model | |||
Paradigmatic relationship | |||
Past participle | |||
Person | |||
Phone | |||
Phoneme | |||
Phonological contitioning | |||
Phonology | |||
Phrase | |||
Phrase structure rules | |||
Plain form | |||
Plain present form | |||
Polymorphemic word | |||
Pragmatics | |||
Predicate | |||
Predication | |||
Predicative adjective | |||
Predicative complement | |||
Predicator | |||
Prefix | |||
Preposition | |||
Prepositional phrase |