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{{Infobox settlement|official_languages=Russian|native_name=Еврейская автономная область<br>ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט|conventional_long_name=Jewish Autonomous Oblast|capital=Birobidzhan|area_km2=36,000|population_census=176,558|population_census_year=2010}} | {{Infobox settlement|official_languages=Russian|native_name=Еврейская автономная область<br>ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט|conventional_long_name=Jewish Autonomous Oblast|capital=Birobidzhan|area_km2=36,000|population_census=176,558|population_census_year=2010|image_flag=Flag of the JOA.svg}} | ||
The '''Jewish Autonomous Oblast''' is a region of the [[Russian Federation]] and formerly part of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|RSFSR]]. | The '''Jewish Autonomous Oblast''' is a region of the [[Russian Federation]] and formerly part of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991)|RSFSR]]. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
In 1928, an autonomous Jewish region was founded within the Republic of Birobidzhan.'''<ref name=":02">{{Citation|author=Albert Szymanski|year=1984|title=Human Rights in the Soviet Union|chapter=The European Nationalities in the USSR|page=89|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzaceazdmtb2y3qq27fve5ib3gk7uv2unt6ae2xss74xmfpur7k5uhl5m?filename=Albert%20Szymanski%20-%20Human%20Rights%20in%20the%20Soviet%20Union_%20Including%20Comparisons%20with%20the%20U.S.A.-Zed%20Books%20Ltd.%20%281984%29.pdf|city=London|publisher=Zed Books Ltd|isbn=0862320186|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=C597B1232D9EA6B0F3DCB438D7E15A81}}</ref>''' | |||
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast was founded in 1934. By 1939, 18,000 Jews had moved to the region.<ref name=":0">{{Web citation|newspaper=[[Monthly Review]]|title=Ukrainian Nationalists have long history of anti-semitism which the Soviet Union tried to combat|date=2022-10-21|url=https://mronline.org/2022/10/21/ukrainian-nationalists-have-long-history-of-anti-semitism-which-the-soviet-union-tried-to-combat/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221021215247/https://mronline.org/2022/10/21/ukrainian-nationalists-have-long-history-of-anti-semitism-which-the-soviet-union-tried-to-combat/|archive-date=2022-10-21|retrieved=2022-10-22}}</ref> | The Jewish Autonomous Oblast was founded in 1934. By 1939, 18,000 Jews had moved to the region.<ref name=":0">{{Web citation|newspaper=[[Monthly Review]]|title=Ukrainian Nationalists have long history of anti-semitism which the Soviet Union tried to combat|date=2022-10-21|url=https://mronline.org/2022/10/21/ukrainian-nationalists-have-long-history-of-anti-semitism-which-the-soviet-union-tried-to-combat/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221021215247/https://mronline.org/2022/10/21/ukrainian-nationalists-have-long-history-of-anti-semitism-which-the-soviet-union-tried-to-combat/|archive-date=2022-10-21|retrieved=2022-10-22}}</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 22:32, 9 April 2023
Jewish Autonomous Oblast Еврейская автономная область ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט | |
|---|---|
 Flag | |
| Capital | Birobidzhan |
| Official languages | Russian |
| Area | |
• Total | 36,000 km² |
| Population | |
• 2010 census | 176,558 |
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is a region of the Russian Federation and formerly part of the RSFSR.
History
In 1928, an autonomous Jewish region was founded within the Republic of Birobidzhan.[1]
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast was founded in 1934. By 1939, 18,000 Jews had moved to the region.[2]
References
- ↑ Albert Szymanski (1984). Human Rights in the Soviet Union: 'The European Nationalities in the USSR' (p. 89). [PDF] London: Zed Books Ltd. ISBN 0862320186 [LG]
- ↑ "Ukrainian Nationalists have long history of anti-semitism which the Soviet Union tried to combat" (2022-10-21). Monthly Review. Archived from the original on 2022-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-22.