Ruth First

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Ruth First
Born4 May 1925
Johannesburg, South Africa
Died17 August 1982
Maputo Mozambique
Cause of deathAssassination
Political partySACP


Ruth First (4 May 1925 – 17 August 1982) was a South African anti-apartheid activist and intellectual. She spent 117 days in jail in 1963 and was a member of the liberation struggle along with Nelson Mandela and Joe Slovo. In 1970, she published The Barrel of a Gun, a study of coups throughout Africa. She noted that many African countries fell to military dictatorships after becoming independent. A South African death squad killed her in Mozambique in 1982.[1]

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