List of Presidents of the United States: Difference between revisions

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The '''[[President of the United States]]''' is the head of state of the [[United States of America]] and commander-in-chief of the [[United States Armed Forces|U.S. Military]].  They are also the leader of the [[Executive (government)|Executive branch]] and have the ability to sign and veto bills put forth by [[United States Congress|Congress]] as well as enforce laws that the legislative branch passes.  The President is chosen by electors within the [[United States Electoral College|Electoral College]] to serve a four-year term, and can serve a maximum of two terms as per the [[Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution|22nd Amendment]]<ref group="Note">There has been one exception to this rule:  [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]].  FDR was elected four times, in 1932, 1936, 1940, and 1944; he died less than half a year into his fourth term.  The 22nd Amendment was passed two years after his death in 1947.</ref>.  In total, there have been forty-five officeholders.  Twenty-one of those forty-five Presidents were elected more than once, and all officeholders (with the exception of [[Grover Greveland]]) served their term(s) consecutively.
#REDIRECT [[President of the United States]]
 
This list does not include [[Jefferson Davis]], the [[President of the Confederate States of America|President of the Confederacy]]; nor does it include [[David Rice Atchison]], who claimed to have served as [[Acting President of the United States]] from 4-5 March 1849.
{| class="wikitable"
|+Presidents
!Number
!Name
!Party
!Term began
!Term ended
|-
|1
|[[George Washington]]
|Unaffiliated
|30 April 1789
|4 March 1797
|-
|2
|[[John Adams]]
|[[Federalist Party]]
|4 March 1797
|4 March 1801
|-
|3
|[[Thomas Jefferson]]
|[[Democratic-Republican Party]]
|4 March 1801
|4 March 1809
|-
|4
|[[James Madison]]
|[[Democratic-Republican Party]]
|4 March 1809
|4 March 1817
|-
|5
|[[James Monroe]]
|[[Democratic-Republican Party]]
|4 March 1817
|4 March 1825
|-
|6
|[[John Quincy Adams]]
|[[Democratic-Republican Party]]<br>[[National Republican Party]]
|4 March 1825
|4 March 1829
|-
|7
|[[Andrew Jackson]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1829
|4 March 1837
|-
|8
|[[Martin Van Buren]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1837
|4 March 1841
|-
|9
|[[William Henry Harrison]]
|[[Whig Party (United States)|Whig Party]]
|4 March 1841
|4 April 1841<ref name=":0" group="Note">Died in office</ref>
|-
|10
|[[John Tyler]]
|[[Whig Party (United States)|Whig Party]]<br>Unaffiliated
|4 April 1841
|4 March 1845
|-
|11
|[[James K. Polk]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1845
|4 March 1849
|-
|12
|[[Zachary Taylor]]
|[[Whig Party (United States)|Whig Party]]
|4 March 1849
|9 July 1850<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|13
|[[Millard Fillmore]]
|[[Whig Party (United States)|Whig Party]]
|9 July 1850
|4 March 1853
|-
|14
|[[Franklin Pierce]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1853
|4 March 1857
|-
|15
|[[James Buchanan]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1857
|4 March 1861
|-
|16
|[[Abraham Lincoln]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]<br>[[National Union Party (United States)|National Union Party]]
|4 March 1861
|15 April 1865<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|17
|[[Andrew Johnson]]
|[[National Union Party (United States)|National Union Party]]<br>[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|15 April 1865
|4 March 1869
|-
|18
|[[Ulysses S. Grant]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1869
|4 March 1877
|-
|19
|[[Rutherford B. Hayes]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1877
|4 March 1881
|-
|20
|[[James A. Garfield]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1881
|19 September 1881<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|21
|[[Chester A. Arthur]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|19 September 1881
|4 March 1885
|-
|22
|[[Grover Cleveland]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1885
|4 March 1889
|-
|23
|[[Benjamin Harrison]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1889
|4 March 1893
|-
|24
|[[Grover Cleveland]] (again)
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1893
|4 March 1897
|-
|25
|[[William McKinley]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1897
|14 September 1901<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|26
|[[Theodore Roosevelt]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|14 September 1901
|4 March 1909
|-
|27
|[[William Howard Taft]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1909
|4 March 1913
|-
|28
|[[Woodrow Wilson]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1913
|4 March 1921
|-
|29
|[[Warren G. Harding]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1921
|2 August 1923<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|30
|[[Calvin Coolidge]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|2 August 1923
|4 March 1929
|-
|31
|[[Herbert Hoover]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|4 March 1929
|4 March 1933
|-
|32
|[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|4 March 1933
|12 April 1945<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|33
|[[Harry S. Truman]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|12 April 1945
|20 January 1953
|-
|34
|[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 1953
|20 January 1961
|-
|35
|[[John F. Kennedy]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|20 January 1961
|22 November 1963<ref name=":0" group="Note" />
|-
|36
|[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|22 November 1963
|20 January 1969
|-
|37
|[[Richard Nixon]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 1969
|9 August 1974<ref group="Note">Resigned</ref>
|-
|38
|[[Gerald Ford]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|9 August 1974
|20 January 1977
|-
|39
|[[Jimmy Carter]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|20 January 1977
|20 January 1981
|-
|40
|[[Ronald Reagan]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 1981
|20 January 1989
|-
|41
|[[George H. W. Bush]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 1989
|20 January 1993
|-
|42
|[[Bill Clinton]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|20 January 1993
|20 January 2001
|-
|43
|[[George W. Bush]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 2001
|20 January 2009
|-
|44
|[[Barack Obama]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|20 January 2009
|20 January 2017
|-
|45
|[[Donald Trump]]
|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]
|20 January 2017
|20 January 2021
|-
|46
|[[Joe Biden]]
|[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]]
|20 January 2021
|Incumbent
|}
 
== Notes ==
<references group="Note" />

Latest revision as of 15:46, 25 February 2024