Red Guards (United States): Difference between revisions
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The '''Red Guards''' were a decentralized collection of revolutionary [[Marxism-Leninism-Maoism|Marxist-Leninist-Maoist]] and [[Gozalo Thought|Gozaloist]] organizations in the [[United States of America]].<ref>{{Web citation|author=Joseph Caterine|newspaper=The Austin Chronicle|title=Red Guards and the Modern Face of Protest|date=2017-2-17|url=https://www.austinchronicle.com/news/2017-02-17/red-guards-and-the-modern-face-of-protest/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> | The '''Red Guards''' were a decentralized collection of revolutionary [[Marxism-Leninism-Maoism|Marxist-Leninist-Maoist]] and [[Gozalo Thought|Gozaloist]] organizations in the [[United States of America]].<ref>{{Web citation|author=Joseph Caterine|newspaper=The Austin Chronicle|title=Red Guards and the Modern Face of Protest|date=2017-2-17|url=https://www.austinchronicle.com/news/2017-02-17/red-guards-and-the-modern-face-of-protest/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> | ||
Greatly inspired by the [[Red Guards (China)|Red Guards]] during the [[Chinese Cultural Revolution]], the Statesian Red Guards priorities included a strong opposition to [[Reformism]], a militant focus on [[Praxis|direct action]] and eventually, the start of a [[protracted people's war]] against the government,<ref>{{Web citation|author=Red Guards Austin|title=DON’T VOTE, REVOLT!|date=2016-9-7|url=https://redguardsaustin.wordpress.com/2016/09/07/dont-vote-revolt/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> and taking "[[Anti-revisionism|Anti-revisionist]]" stances againist groups such as [[Democratic Socialists of America]] and [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]].<ref>{{Web citation|author=Red Guards Austin|title=DSA are capitalist pigs!|date=2018-10-21|url=https://redguardsaustin.wordpress.com/2018/10/21/dsa-are-capitalist-pigs/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> | Greatly inspired by the [[Red Guards (China)|Red Guards]] during the [[Chinese Cultural Revolution]], the Statesian Red Guards priorities included a strong opposition to [[Reformism]], a militant focus on [[Praxis|direct action]] and eventually, the start of a [[protracted people's war]] against the government,<ref>{{Web citation|author=Red Guards Austin|title=DON’T VOTE, REVOLT!|date=2016-9-7|url=https://redguardsaustin.wordpress.com/2016/09/07/dont-vote-revolt/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> and taking "[[Anti-revisionism|Anti-revisionist]]" stances againist groups such as the [[Democratic Socialists of America]] and the [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]].<ref>{{Web citation|author=Red Guards Austin|title=DSA are capitalist pigs!|date=2018-10-21|url=https://redguardsaustin.wordpress.com/2018/10/21/dsa-are-capitalist-pigs/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> | ||
== History == | |||
=== Formation === | |||
The Red Guard movement in the United States first originated in the city of Austin, Texas, when in 2015, Communists that were previously participating in an effort to form a [[communist party]] based around Marxist-leninist-maoist ideology split, and instead organized into a smaller group of Gozaloist cadres, known as the Austin Red Guards, whose activities were largely limited to charity and small-scale protests in favor of the [[lGBTQ+]] community, which were commonly done under the slogan "[[Serve the people (slogan)|serve the people]]." | |||
Later on, the Austin Red Guards were able to gain popularity among other Maoists for their vocal denouncement of the widely-disliked [[Trotskyism|Trotskyist]] party, the [[International Socialist Organization]], among other infamous groups. The Austin Red Guards exploited this popularity that was created from their polemical attacks against [[Opportunism|opportunists]] to create similar Gozaloist Red Guard collectives (which largely fuctioned as merely front organizations) in other parts of the United States. These Red Guard organizations were allegedly created through coercively spliting rival Maoist collectives, or if that tactic failed, eliminating them as an effective organization entirely.<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=Cosmonaut|title=Criticism and Self-Criticism: Red Guards or Iron Guards?|date=2019-10-17|url=https://cosmonaut.blog/2019/10/17/criticism-and-self-criticism-red-guards-or-iron-guards/|retrieved=2022-9-10}}</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 23:31, 10 September 2022
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The Red Guards were a decentralized collection of revolutionary Marxist-Leninist-Maoist and Gozaloist organizations in the United States of America.[1]
Greatly inspired by the Red Guards during the Chinese Cultural Revolution, the Statesian Red Guards priorities included a strong opposition to Reformism, a militant focus on direct action and eventually, the start of a protracted people's war against the government,[2] and taking "Anti-revisionist" stances againist groups such as the Democratic Socialists of America and the Party for Socialism and Liberation.[3]
History
Formation
The Red Guard movement in the United States first originated in the city of Austin, Texas, when in 2015, Communists that were previously participating in an effort to form a communist party based around Marxist-leninist-maoist ideology split, and instead organized into a smaller group of Gozaloist cadres, known as the Austin Red Guards, whose activities were largely limited to charity and small-scale protests in favor of the lGBTQ+ community, which were commonly done under the slogan "serve the people."
Later on, the Austin Red Guards were able to gain popularity among other Maoists for their vocal denouncement of the widely-disliked Trotskyist party, the International Socialist Organization, among other infamous groups. The Austin Red Guards exploited this popularity that was created from their polemical attacks against opportunists to create similar Gozaloist Red Guard collectives (which largely fuctioned as merely front organizations) in other parts of the United States. These Red Guard organizations were allegedly created through coercively spliting rival Maoist collectives, or if that tactic failed, eliminating them as an effective organization entirely.[4]
References
- ↑ Joseph Caterine (2017-2-17). "Red Guards and the Modern Face of Protest" The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved 2022-9-10.
- ↑ Red Guards Austin (2016-9-7). "DON’T VOTE, REVOLT!" Retrieved 2022-9-10.
- ↑ Red Guards Austin (2018-10-21). "DSA are capitalist pigs!" Retrieved 2022-9-10.
- ↑ "Criticism and Self-Criticism: Red Guards or Iron Guards?" (2019-10-17). Cosmonaut. Retrieved 2022-9-10.