| Union of African States | |
|---|---|
.png) Flag | |
 | |
| Capital | Accra (Ghana) Conakry (Guinea) Bamako (Mali) |
| Dominant mode of production | Socialism |
| Government | Loose Confederacy |
The Union of African States (UAS), sometimes referred to as the Ghana–Guinea–Mali Union, was a loose organization established in 1958 between the socialist governments of Kwame Nkrumah in Ghana and Sekou Toure in Guinea. Mali joined in 1961 prior to the union's dissolution two years later. The Union was an attempt at building a continental federation of states based in Kinshasa, Congo, though this later failed due to the murder of Lumumba.[1] Among the developments of telecommunication, judicial and transportation agreements were attempts at establishing a common currency, though this never came into fruition.[2] After the formation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), Nkrumah and his government sought Soviet aid in the development of the UAS. This resulted in the dispatching of professor Vladimir Aboltin and Viktor Kulikov to Accra to help Nkrumah plan the development of the union. In which, Soviet researchers helped plan out the stages for an Economic Association of African states, Pan-African Customs union and a Central African Bank as a means of loosening Europe's neocolonial grip on the continent. While reporting back to Moscow, Aboltin would report very critically of Pan-Africanism, declaring it a racist ideology that contradicts with Marxism-Leninism. Despite Brezhnev's declaration of support for Pan-Africanism, USSR would later refuse to send financial aid to build the UAS.[3]
References
- ↑ Challenge of the Congo by Kwame Nkrumah
- ↑ Personal Reflections of a Ghanaian Foreign Service Officer
- ↑ Africa and the Formation of the New System of International Relations