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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1953|06|15}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1953|06|15}} | ||
| birth_place = Beijing, [[People's Republic of China]] | | birth_place = Beijing, [[People's Republic of China]] | ||
| political_line = [[ | | political_line = [[Marxism–Leninism]] </br>[[Mao Zedong Thought]] </br>[[Xi Jinping Thought]]</br>[[Socialism with Chinese Characteristics]] | ||
}} | |political_party=[[Communist Party of China]]}} | ||
'''Xi Jinping''' (Chinese: 习近平) ( | '''Xi Jinping''' (Chinese: 习近平) (born June 15, 1953) is a Chinese [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist–Leninist]] statesman and politician, serving as the general secretary of the [[Communist Party of China]] and chairman of the Central Military Commission since 2012. On March 14, 2013, the 12th National Congress elected him President of the [[People's Republic of China]] in succession to [[Hu Jintao]]. He was the first man born after the founding of the PRC to become president. | ||
He joined the [[Communist Party of China]] in January 1969, and graduated from Tsinghua University with a degree in [[Marxist]] theory and ideological and political education, and received his doctorate degree in law. | He joined the [[Communist Party of China]] in January 1969, and graduated from Tsinghua University with a degree in [[Marxist]] theory and ideological and political education, and received his doctorate degree in law. | ||
Xi Jinping's specific set of policies and ideals is known as [[Xi Jinping Thought]]. This ideology is described in [[The Governance of China]], a | Xi Jinping's specific set of policies and ideals is known as [[Xi Jinping Thought]]. This ideology is described in [[The Governance of China]], a four-volume collection of speeches and writings by Xi Jinping. | ||
[[Fidel Castro]] said about Xi Jinping: "Xi Jinping is one of the strongest and most capable revolutionary leaders I have met in my life."<ref>{{News citation|journalist=Ajit Singh|date=2017-11-28|title=China Is Most Promising Hope for Third World: Fidel|url=https://www.telesurenglish.net/opinion/China-Is-Most-Promising-Hope-for-Third-World-Fidel-20171128-0017.html|newspaper=[[TeleSur]]}}</ref> | [[Fidel Castro]] said about Xi Jinping: "Xi Jinping is one of the strongest and most capable revolutionary leaders I have met in my life."<ref>{{News citation|journalist=Ajit Singh|date=2017-11-28|title=China Is Most Promising Hope for Third World: Fidel|url=https://www.telesurenglish.net/opinion/China-Is-Most-Promising-Hope-for-Third-World-Fidel-20171128-0017.html|newspaper=[[TeleSur]]}}</ref> | ||
In 2013, Xi set about re-collectivizing agriculture in the countryside,<ref>https://mronline.org/2022/06/03/how-china-strengthened-food-security-and-fought-poverty-with-state-funded-cooperatives/</ref> in an attempt to help alleviate poverty and boost agricultural output. In 2021, Xi announced that extreme poverty had been eliminated in China, 10 years ahead of schedule.<ref>http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-04/06/c_139860414.htm</ref> China is responsible for around 80% of the world's total poverty reduction in the 21st century. | |||
== Experience == | |||
In 1969, Xi Jinping became secretary of the party branch in Liangjiahe village, Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province, where he lived with farmers and learned a lot about agriculture. | |||
[[File:1972年的习近平.webp|thumb|Xi Jinping in Liangjiahe Village.]] | |||
== Political beliefs == | |||
Xi Jinping supports [[Palestine|Palestinian]] sovereignty and believes Palestine should become a full member of the [[United Nations]].<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=[[CGTN]]|title=Full text of Xi Jinping's speech on the first China-Arab States Summit|date=2022-12-10|url=https://newsaf.cgtn.com/news/2022-12-10/Full-text-of-Xi-Jinping-s-speech-on-the-first-China-Arab-States-Summit-1fDnWUQvYhG/index.html|retrieved=2022-12-09}}</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Current heads of state]] | [[Category:Current heads of state]] | ||
[[Category:Chinese leaders]] | |||
[[Category:Chinese communists]] | |||
Latest revision as of 03:41, 12 July 2024
Xi Jinping 习近平（xí jìn píng） | |
|---|---|
 Xi Jinping in the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China | |
| Born | June 15, 1953 Beijing, People's Republic of China |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| Political orientation | Marxism–Leninism Mao Zedong Thought Xi Jinping Thought Socialism with Chinese Characteristics |
| Political party | Communist Party of China |
Xi Jinping (Chinese: 习近平) (born June 15, 1953) is a Chinese Marxist–Leninist statesman and politician, serving as the general secretary of the Communist Party of China and chairman of the Central Military Commission since 2012. On March 14, 2013, the 12th National Congress elected him President of the People's Republic of China in succession to Hu Jintao. He was the first man born after the founding of the PRC to become president.
He joined the Communist Party of China in January 1969, and graduated from Tsinghua University with a degree in Marxist theory and ideological and political education, and received his doctorate degree in law.
Xi Jinping's specific set of policies and ideals is known as Xi Jinping Thought. This ideology is described in The Governance of China, a four-volume collection of speeches and writings by Xi Jinping.
Fidel Castro said about Xi Jinping: "Xi Jinping is one of the strongest and most capable revolutionary leaders I have met in my life."[1]
In 2013, Xi set about re-collectivizing agriculture in the countryside,[2] in an attempt to help alleviate poverty and boost agricultural output. In 2021, Xi announced that extreme poverty had been eliminated in China, 10 years ahead of schedule.[3] China is responsible for around 80% of the world's total poverty reduction in the 21st century.
Experience[edit | edit source]
In 1969, Xi Jinping became secretary of the party branch in Liangjiahe village, Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province, where he lived with farmers and learned a lot about agriculture.
Political beliefs[edit | edit source]
Xi Jinping supports Palestinian sovereignty and believes Palestine should become a full member of the United Nations.[4]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Ajit Singh (2017-11-28). "China Is Most Promising Hope for Third World: Fidel" TeleSur.
- ↑ https://mronline.org/2022/06/03/how-china-strengthened-food-security-and-fought-poverty-with-state-funded-cooperatives/
- ↑ http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-04/06/c_139860414.htm
- ↑ "Full text of Xi Jinping's speech on the first China-Arab States Summit" (2022-12-10). CGTN. Retrieved 2022-12-09.