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The '''''Grundrisse'''''' is a series of seven notebooks written by Karl Marx in the winter of 1857-58, organising and developing, in rough-draft form, the results of his economic studies. Left aside by Marx in 1858, it remained unpublished until the Institute of Marx-Engels-Lenin in Moscow published it in 1939-41 as ''Grundrisse der Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie'' (Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy). It was not translated into Russian until 1968-69 and English until 1973 < | The '''''Grundrisse'''''' is a series of seven notebooks written by [[Karl Marx]] in the winter of 1857-58, organising and developing, in rough-draft form, the results of his economic studies. Left aside by Marx in 1858, it remained unpublished until the Institute of Marx-Engels-Lenin in Moscow published it in 1939-41 as ''Grundrisse der Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie'' (Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy). It was not translated into Russian until 1968-69 and English until 1973.<ref>{{Citation|author=Marcello Musto|year=2008|title=Karl Marx's Grundrisse: Foundations of the critique of political economy 150 years later|page=250|quote=The first full [English] translation (by Martin Nicolaus) appeared in 1973, 20 years after the 1953 German edition. The title was Grundrisse, and the subtitle: Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy (Rough Draft).|publisher=Routledge|lg=https://www.libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=2A7C7A89AC5412BC5CBD9FD12CEB2606}}</ref> | ||
== Timeline of translations == | |||
This is a chronological table of translations of the manuscripts in different languages.<ref>{{Citation|author=Marcello Musto|year=2008|title=Karl Marx's Grundrisse: Foundations of the critique of political economy 150 years later|page=185-186|quote=|publisher=Routledge|lg=https://www.libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=2A7C7A89AC5412BC5CBD9FD12CEB2606}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Year | |||
!Language | |||
|- | |||
|1858 | |||
|German, originally written by [[Karl Marx]], unpublished | |||
|- | |||
|1939 | |||
|German, published by [[Marx–Engels Institute]] | |||
|- | |||
|1953 | |||
|Second German edition | |||
|- | |||
|1958–65 | |||
|Japanese | |||
|- | |||
|1962–78 | |||
|Chinese | |||
|- | |||
|1967–8 | |||
|French | |||
|- | |||
|1968–9 | |||
|Russian | |||
|- | |||
|1968–70 | |||
|Italian | |||
|- | |||
|1970–1 | |||
|Spanish | |||
|- | |||
|1971–7 | |||
|Czech | |||
|- | |||
|1972 | |||
|Hungarian | |||
|- | |||
|1972–4 | |||
|Romanian | |||
|- | |||
|1973 | |||
|English | |||
|- | |||
|1974–5 | |||
|Slovak | |||
|- | |||
|1974–8 | |||
|Danish | |||
|- | |||
|1979 | |||
|Serbian/Serbo-Croatian | |||
|- | |||
|1985 | |||
|Slovenian | |||
|- | |||
|1985–7 | |||
|Farsi | |||
|- | |||
|1986 | |||
|Polish | |||
|- | |||
|1986 | |||
|Finnish | |||
|- | |||
|1989–92 | |||
|Greek | |||
|- | |||
|1999–2003 | |||
|Turkish | |||
|- | |||
|2000 | |||
|Korean | |||
|- | |||
|2008 | |||
|Portuguese | |||
|} | |||
== References == | |||
<references /> | |||
Revision as of 23:32, 13 May 2022
The Grundrisse' is a series of seven notebooks written by Karl Marx in the winter of 1857-58, organising and developing, in rough-draft form, the results of his economic studies. Left aside by Marx in 1858, it remained unpublished until the Institute of Marx-Engels-Lenin in Moscow published it in 1939-41 as Grundrisse der Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie (Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy). It was not translated into Russian until 1968-69 and English until 1973.[1]
Timeline of translations
This is a chronological table of translations of the manuscripts in different languages.[2]
| Year | Language |
|---|---|
| 1858 | German, originally written by Karl Marx, unpublished |
| 1939 | German, published by Marx–Engels Institute |
| 1953 | Second German edition |
| 1958–65 | Japanese |
| 1962–78 | Chinese |
| 1967–8 | French |
| 1968–9 | Russian |
| 1968–70 | Italian |
| 1970–1 | Spanish |
| 1971–7 | Czech |
| 1972 | Hungarian |
| 1972–4 | Romanian |
| 1973 | English |
| 1974–5 | Slovak |
| 1974–8 | Danish |
| 1979 | Serbian/Serbo-Croatian |
| 1985 | Slovenian |
| 1985–7 | Farsi |
| 1986 | Polish |
| 1986 | Finnish |
| 1989–92 | Greek |
| 1999–2003 | Turkish |
| 2000 | Korean |
| 2008 | Portuguese |
References
- ↑ “The first full [English] translation (by Martin Nicolaus) appeared in 1973, 20 years after the 1953 German edition. The title was Grundrisse, and the subtitle: Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy (Rough Draft).”
Marcello Musto (2008). Karl Marx's Grundrisse: Foundations of the critique of political economy 150 years later (p. 250). Routledge. [LG] - ↑ Marcello Musto (2008). Karl Marx's Grundrisse: Foundations of the critique of political economy 150 years later (pp. 185-186). Routledge. [LG]