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{{Infobox country|name=Republic of Djibouti|native_name=جمهورية جيبوتي<br>République de Djibouti<br>Gabuutih Ummuuno<br>Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti|capital=Djibouti|largest_city=Djibouti|mode_of_production=[[Neocolonialism|Neocolonial]] [[capitalism]]|government_type=Unitary presidential republic|image_map=Djibouti map.png|map_width=290|official_languages=Arabic<br>French|national_languages=Afar<br>Somali|area_km2=23,200|population_estimate=921,804|population_estimate_year=2020}} | {{Infobox country|name=Republic of Djibouti|native_name=جمهورية جيبوتي<br>République de Djibouti<br>Gabuutih Ummuuno<br>Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti|image_flag=Flag of Djibouti.svg|image_coat=Emblem of Djibouti.svg|capital=Djibouti|largest_city=Djibouti|mode_of_production=[[Neocolonialism|Neocolonial]] [[capitalism]]|government_type=Unitary presidential republic|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh]]|leader_title2=Prime Minister|leader_name2=[[Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed]]|image_map=Djibouti map.png|map_width=290|official_languages=Arabic<br>French|national_languages=Afar<br>Somali|area_km2=23,200|population_estimate=921,804|population_estimate_year=2020}} | ||
'''Djibouti''', officially the '''Republic of Djibouti''', is a country in East Africa ruled by neocolonial dictator [[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh|Ismail Omar Guelleh]]. | '''Djibouti''', officially the '''Republic of Djibouti''', is a country in East Africa ruled by neocolonial dictator [[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh|Ismail Omar Guelleh]]. |
Latest revision as of 16:33, 8 January 2024
Republic of Djibouti جمهورية جيبوتي République de Djibouti Gabuutih Ummuuno Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti | |
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Capital and largest city | Djibouti |
Official languages | Arabic French |
Recognised national languages | Afar Somali |
Dominant mode of production | Neocolonial capitalism |
Government | Unitary presidential republic |
• President | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh |
• Prime Minister | Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed |
Area | |
• Total | 23,200 km² |
Population | |
• 2020 estimate | 921,804 |
Djibouti, officially the Republic of Djibouti, is a country in East Africa ruled by neocolonial dictator Ismail Omar Guelleh.
History[edit | edit source]
Djibouti gained independence from France in 1977 under Hassan Gouled Adipton. It was a one-party state until 1992. He ruled until May 1999, when his nephew Ismail Omar Guelleh became president.[1]
Military bases[edit | edit source]
The United States established a military base in Djibouti in 2001. France, Italy, and Japan established military bases in 2002, 2011, and 2012 respectively. In 2017, the Chinese People's Liberation Army established a base in Djibouti.[1]
Living standards[edit | edit source]
More than 60% of Djiboutians aged 15–34 are unemployed, and poverty has increased from 41.1% in 1996 to 79.4% in 2012.[1]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Eileen Whitehead (2021-08-30). "Djibouti Africa – its international significance" The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2022-03-05. Retrieved 2022-08-30.