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Eduard Bernstein | |
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[[File:Eduard Bernstein.png\}\}\n|200px|upright=0.8]] | |
Born | 6 January 1850 Schöneberg, Kingdom of Prussia |
Died | 18 December 1932 Berlin, Prussia, Germany |
Nationality | German |
Political orientation | Reformism Social democracy |
Political party | SPD |
Eduard Bernstein (6 January 1850 – 18 December 1932) was a German social democrat and political theorist. He believed that capitalism could naturally regulate itself to prevent crises[1] and that socialism could be achieved without a revolution through gradual reforms.[2] He also rejected the labour theory of value and took a moralist instead of scientific stance on the exploitation of surplus-value.[3]
References
- ↑ Rosa Luxemburg (1900). Reform or Revolution: 'The Adaptation of Capital'. [MIA]
- ↑ Rosa Luxemburg (1900). Reform or Revolution: 'The Realisation of Socialism through Social Reforms'. [MIA]
- ↑ Political Economy: 'Economic Doctrines of the Capitalist Epoch; The Economic Theories of the Opportunists of the Second International and the Right-wing Socialists of Today' (1954). [MIA]