Commodities and money
Commodities
The two factors of a commodity: use-value and value (the substance of value and the magnitude of value)
Exchange
Money, or the circulation of commodities
Transformation of money into capital
The general formula for capital
Contradictions in the general formula of capital
The buying and selling of labour-power
Production of absolute surplus-value
The labour-process and the process of producing surplus-value
The labour-process or the production of use-values
The production of surplus-value
Constant capital and variable capital
The rate of surplus-value
The degree of exploitation of labor-power
The representation of the components of the value of the product by corresponding proportional parts of the product itself
Senior’s “last hour”
Surplus-produce
The working day
The limits of the working day
The greed for surplus-labour, manufacturer and boyard
Branches of English industry without legal limits to exploitation
Day and night work. The relay system
The struggle for a normal working day. Compulsory laws for the extension of the working day from the middle of the 14th to the end of the 17th century
The struggle for a normal working day. Compulsory limitation by law of the working-time. English factory acts, 1833
The struggle for a normal working day. Reaction of the English factory acts on other countries
Rate and mass of surplus-value
Production of relative surplus-value
The concept of relative surplus-value
Co-operation
Division of labour and manufacture
Two-fold origin of manufacture
The detail labourer and his implements
The two fundamental forms of manufacture: heterogeneous manufacture, serial manufacture
Division of labour in manufacture, and division of labour in society
The capitalistic character of manufacture
Machinery and modern industry
The development of machinery
The value transferred by machinery to the product
The proximate effects of machinery on the workman
The factory
The strife between workman and machine
The theory of compensation as regards the workpeople displaced by machinery
Repulsion and attraction of workpeople by the factory system. Crises in the cotton trade
Revolution effected in manufacture, handicrafts, and domestic industry by modern industry
The factory acts. Sanitary and educational clauses of the same. Their general extension in England
Modern industry and agriculture
Production of absolute and relative surplus-value
Absolute and relative surplus-value
Changes of magnitude in the price of labour-power and in surplus-value
Length of the working day and intensity of labour constant. Productiveness of labour variable
Working day constant. Productiveness of labour constant. Intensity of labour variable
Productiveness and intensity of labour constant. Length of the working day variable
Simultaneous variations in the duration, productiveness, and intensity of labour
Various formula for the rate of surplus-value
Wages
The transformation of the value (and respective price) of labour-power into wages
Time-wages
Piece wages
National differences of wages
The accumulation of capital
Simple reproduction
Conversion of surplus-value into capital
Capitalist production on a progressively increasing scale. Transition of the laws of property that characterise production of commodities into laws of capitalist appropriation
Erroneous conception, by political economy, of reproduction on a progressively increasing scale
Separation of surplus-value into capital and revenue. The abstinence theory
Circumstances that, independently of the proportional division of surplus-value into capital and revenue, determine the amount of accumulation. Degree of exploitation of labour-power. Productivity of labour. Growing difference in amount between capital employed and capital consumed. Magnitude of capital advanced
The so-called labour fund
The general law of capitalist accumulation
The increased demand for labour power that accompanies accumulation, the composition of capital remaining the same
Relative diminution of the variable part of capital simultaneously with the progress of accumulation and of the concentration that accompanies it
Progressive production of a relative surplus population or industrial reserve army
Different forms of the relative surplus population. The general law of capitalistic accumulation
Illustrations of the general law of capitalist accumulation
Primitive accumulation
The secret of primitive accumulation
Expropriation of the agricultural population from the land
Bloody legislation against the expropriated, from the end of the 15th century. Forcing down of wages by acts of parliament
Genesis of the capitalist farmer
Reaction of the agricultural revolution on industry. Creation of the home-market
For industrial capital
The genesis of the industrial capitalist
Historical tendency of capitalist accumulation
The modern theory of colonisation
