Charles de Montesquieu: Difference between revisions

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
(Created)
Tag: Visual edit
 
mNo edit summary
Tag: Visual edit
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox philosopher|name=Charles Montesquieu|image_size=200|nationality=French|birth_date=18 January 1689|birth_place=La Brède, Aquitaine, [[Kingdom of France (987–1792)|France]]|death_date=10 February 1755|death_place=Paris, France|image=Montesquieu.png|school_tradition=Classical [[liberalism]]}}
{{Infobox philosopher|name=Charles Montesquieu|image_size=200|nationality=French|birth_date=18 January 1689|birth_place=La Brède, Aquitaine, [[Kingdom of France (987–1792)|France]]|death_date=10 February 1755|death_place=Paris, France|image=Montesquieu.png|school_tradition=Classical [[liberalism]]}}


'''Charles Louis Montesquieu''' (18 January 1689 – 10 February 1755) was a liberal French philosopher. He defended [[slavery]] by claiming that warm climates, "enervates the body and weakens the courage so much that men come to perform an arduous duty only from fear of chastisement". He believed slavery was useless in Europe but that it was natural in the [[Global South]] and should only be regulated and not abolished.<ref>{{Citation|author=[[Domenico Losurdo]]|year=2011|title=Liberalism: A Counter-History|chapter=Liberalism and Racial Slavery: A Unique Twin Birth|page=44–45|publisher=Verso|isbn=9781844676934|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=5BB3406BC2E64972831A1C00D5D4BFE4|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzacebhsj2yxuoudkhkjp6lzgr5jvgyhu76zxe4gw3d65gpg32a6nded4?filename=Domenico%20Losurdo%2C%20Gregory%20Elliott%20-%20Liberalism_%20A%20Counter-History-Verso%20%282011%29.pdf}}</ref>
'''Charles Louis Montesquieu''' (18 January 1689 – 10 February 1755) was a liberal French philosopher. He defended [[slavery]] by claiming that people from warm climates are naturally susceptible to being enslaved. He believed slavery was useless in Europe but that it was natural in the [[Global South]] and should only be regulated and not abolished.<ref>{{Citation|author=[[Domenico Losurdo]]|year=2011|title=Liberalism: A Counter-History|chapter=Liberalism and Racial Slavery: A Unique Twin Birth|page=44–45|publisher=Verso|isbn=9781844676934|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=5BB3406BC2E64972831A1C00D5D4BFE4|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzacebhsj2yxuoudkhkjp6lzgr5jvgyhu76zxe4gw3d65gpg32a6nded4?filename=Domenico%20Losurdo%2C%20Gregory%20Elliott%20-%20Liberalism_%20A%20Counter-History-Verso%20%282011%29.pdf|quote=There are countries where the heat enervates the body and weakens the courage so much that men come to perform an arduous duty only from fear of chastisement: slavery there runs less counter to reason}}</ref> However, he fully opposed [[Feudalism|feudal]] serfdom.<ref name=":122">{{Citation|author=[[Domenico Losurdo]]|year=2011|title=Liberalism: A Counter-History|chapter=Crisis of the English and American Models|page=132|publisher=Verso|isbn=9781844676934|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=5BB3406BC2E64972831A1C00D5D4BFE4|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzacebhsj2yxuoudkhkjp6lzgr5jvgyhu76zxe4gw3d65gpg32a6nded4?filename=Domenico%20Losurdo%2C%20Gregory%20Elliott%20-%20Liberalism_%20A%20Counter-History-Verso%20%282011%29.pdf}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
[[Category:Philosophers]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montesquieu, Charles}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montesquieu}}
<references />
[[Category:Enlightenment philosophers]]

Latest revision as of 14:36, 3 September 2023

Charles Montesquieu
Born18 January 1689
La Brède, Aquitaine, France
Died10 February 1755
Paris, France
School traditionClassical liberalism
NationalityFrench


Charles Louis Montesquieu (18 January 1689 – 10 February 1755) was a liberal French philosopher. He defended slavery by claiming that people from warm climates are naturally susceptible to being enslaved. He believed slavery was useless in Europe but that it was natural in the Global South and should only be regulated and not abolished.[1] However, he fully opposed feudal serfdom.[2]

References

  1. “There are countries where the heat enervates the body and weakens the courage so much that men come to perform an arduous duty only from fear of chastisement: slavery there runs less counter to reason”

    Domenico Losurdo (2011). Liberalism: A Counter-History: 'Liberalism and Racial Slavery: A Unique Twin Birth' (pp. 44–45). [PDF] Verso. ISBN 9781844676934 [LG]
  2. Domenico Losurdo (2011). Liberalism: A Counter-History: 'Crisis of the English and American Models' (p. 132). [PDF] Verso. ISBN 9781844676934 [LG]