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Republic of Estonia

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Revision as of 20:45, 23 November 2022 by Ledlecreeper27 (talk | contribs) (Politics)
Republic of Estonia
Eesti Vabariik
Flag of Republic of Estonia
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of Estonia
Coat of arms
Estonia (dark green) in the European Union (light green)
Estonia (dark green) in the European Union (light green)
Capital
and largest city
Tallinn
Official languagesEstonian
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary bourgeois republic
• President
Alar Kalis
• Prime Minister
Kaja Kallas
History
• Secession from USSR
8 May 1990
• Secession recognized
20 August 1991
Area
• Total
45,339 km²
Population
• 2022 estimate
1,328,439


Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a small country in the Baltics.

History

Soviet era

Estonians had the highest enrollment rate in higher education of any nationality in the Soviet Union.[1]

Capitalism

After seceding from the USSR, Estonia's poverty rate increased from 1% to 37%.[2] In May 2022, 15,000 NATO troops from 14 countries conducted a military exercise in Estonia.[3]

Politics

The Conservative People's Party of Estonia (EKRE), formed in 2012, promotes the Great Replacement conspiracy theory. In 2020, it controlled 19 out of 101 seats in the parliament.[4]

References

  1. Eugene Puryear (2022-06-06). "Nations and Soviets: The National Question in the USSR" Liberation News. Archived from the original on 2022-06-30. Retrieved 2022-08-08.
  2. Branko Milanovic (1998). Income, Inequality, and Poverty during the Transition from Planned to Market Economy: 'Poverty; By How Much Has Poverty Increased?' (p. 68). [PDF] Washington, D.C.: World Bank. ISBN 082133994X
  3. "NATO begins military drills near Russian border" (2022-05-18). Al Mayadeen. Archived from the original on 2022-06-29. Retrieved 2022-08-08.
  4. Ellen Rivera, Marsha P. Davis (2019-07-22). "Dissecting Identity & Democracy: the EU’s new far-right super group" CovertAction Magazine. Archived from the original on 2020-09-21. Retrieved 2022-11-23.