Economic Community of West African States

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Economic Community of West African States
Coat of arms of Economic Community of West African States
Coat of arms
HeadquartersAbuja, Nigeria
Official languagesEnglish
French
Portuguese
Leaders
• Chairman
Bola Ahmed Tinubu
Area
• Total
5,114,162 km²
Population
• 2019 estimate
387,000,000


The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a neocolonial organization of twelve West African countries. Previously a grouping of fifteen countries, the number was reduced to twelve following a January 28, 2024 joint statement by Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger announcing their withdrawal from the regional bloc.[1]

In 2023, after Niger's newly-formed National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (CNSP) terminated Niger's military agreements with France and ordered the withdrawal of French troops from Niger, ECOWAS acted on the behalf of the USA and France, threatening to declare war, and sanctioned Niger. Burkina Faso and Mali said that they would go to war to defend Niger.[2] Following this, Niger, Burkina Faso, and Mali went on to form the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) in September of 2023, and announced their withdrawal from ECOWAS in January 2024.[1]

References