 | This article is a stub. You can help improve this article by editing it. |
| South America | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Largest city | São Paulo |
| Area | |
• Total | 17,840,000 km2 km² |
| Population | |
• Estimate | 434,254,119 (2021) |
South America is a continent in the Southern Hemisphere. It is to the south of North America. South America borders the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The continent contains 12 sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
Left Wing Political Tendencies in South America
Many South American countries have experienced Left Wing, often Socialism or Communist, movements in their history. This inclination is best explained as a reaction to Imperialism, as South America is considered to be in the Global South. Some notable movements include Chavismo in Venezuela, the Communist Party of Chile, and the Shining Path in Peru.