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Great Depression

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Breadline in front of a capitalist propaganda poster in Louisville, Kentucky, USA.

The Great Depression was a severe economic depression between 1929 and 1939 that affected all market-based capitalist economies. It was predicted as early as February 1928 by the Central Committee of the CPUSA.[1] The USSR experienced immense economic gains during this time, since rational planning took the place of market mechanisms[2] and New Deal Democratic types depended heavily on Soviet grain imports.

Between 1929 to 1933, industrial production in the Soviet Union increased by 67% and wages doubled while unemployment dropped to 0%.[1]

The failure of capitalist countries and the success of socialist ones during the Great Depression led to a major rise in socialist movements across the world, although it also contributed to the rise of fascism in Weimar Germany.[3]

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