Republic of Austria: Difference between revisions

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
(Neutrality)
Tag: Visual edit
(Added information and bluelinks)
Tag: Visual edit
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox country|name=Republic of Austria|native_name=Republik Österreich|image_flag=Flag of Austria.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Austria.svg|capital=Vienna|largest_city=Vienna|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|image_map=Austria map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=German|area_km2=83,871|population_estimate=9,027,999|population_estimate_year=2022}}
{{Infobox country|name=Republic of Austria|native_name=Republik Österreich|image_flag=Flag of Austria.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Austria.svg|capital=Vienna|largest_city=Vienna|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|government_type=Federal parliamentary republic under a [[dictatorship of the bourgeoisie]]|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Alexander Van der Bellen]]|leader_title2=Chancellor|leader_name2=[[Karl Nehammer]]|image_map=Austria map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=German|area_km2=83,871|population_estimate=9,027,999|population_estimate_year=2022}}


'''Austria''', officially the '''Republic of Austria''', is a country in [[Central Europe]].
'''Austria''', officially the '''Republic of Austria''', is a landlocked country in [[Central Europe]] bordered by [[Federal Republic of Germany|Germany]], [[Swiss Confederation|Switzerland]], [[Principality of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]], [[Italian Republic|Italy]], [[Republic of Slovenia|Slovenia]], [[Hungary]], [[Slovak Republic|Slovakia]], and [[Czech Republic|Czechia]]. Austria is also a member of the [[European Union]] (EU).


== History ==
== History ==
After the [[Second World War]], the Allies split Austria into multiple occupation zones but reunified it in the 1950s, unlike [[Federal Republic of Germany|Germany]].<ref name=":05">{{Citation|author=Austin Murphy|year=2000|title=The Triumph of Evil|chapter=A Detailed Autopsy of the Collapse of the Superior System in the Divided Germany|page=114|pdf=https://mltheory.files.wordpress.com/2017/06/austin-murphy-the-triumph-of-evil.pdf|city=Fucecchio|publisher=European Press Academic Publishing|isbn=8883980026}}</ref> Austria declared neutrality in 1955 and did not allow [[United States of America|U.S.]] or [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922–1991)|Soviet]] military bases in its territory.<ref name=":0222222">{{Citation|author=David Vine|year=2020|title=The United States of War|chapter=Normalizing Occupation|page=312–3|city=Oakland|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=9780520972070|lg=http://library.lol/main/191568BFAC73F009132DB00ECD0F0F05}}</ref>
 
=== Austrian Empire ===
{{Main article|Empire of Austria (1804–1867)}}
 
=== Dual Monarchy ===
{{Main article|Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (1867–1918)}}
 
=== Cold War ===
After the [[Second World War]], the Allies split Austria into multiple occupation zones but reunified it in the 1950s, unlike Germany.<ref name=":05">{{Citation|author=Austin Murphy|year=2000|title=The Triumph of Evil|chapter=A Detailed Autopsy of the Collapse of the Superior System in the Divided Germany|page=114|pdf=https://mltheory.files.wordpress.com/2017/06/austin-murphy-the-triumph-of-evil.pdf|city=Fucecchio|publisher=European Press Academic Publishing|isbn=8883980026}}</ref> Austria declared neutrality in 1955 and did not allow [[United States of America|U.S.]] or [[Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922–1991)|Soviet]] military bases in its territory.<ref name=":0222222">{{Citation|author=David Vine|year=2020|title=The United States of War|chapter=Normalizing Occupation|page=312–3|city=Oakland|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=9780520972070|lg=http://library.lol/main/191568BFAC73F009132DB00ECD0F0F05}}</ref>


== Politics ==
== Politics ==

Revision as of 13:28, 21 March 2024

Republic of Austria
Republik Österreich
Flag of Republic of Austria
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of Austria
Coat of arms
Location of Republic of Austria
Capital
and largest city
Vienna
Official languagesGerman
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentFederal parliamentary republic under a dictatorship of the bourgeoisie
• President
Alexander Van der Bellen
• Chancellor
Karl Nehammer
Area
• Total
83,871 km²
Population
• 2022 estimate
9,027,999


Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, Slovakia, and Czechia. Austria is also a member of the European Union (EU).

History

Austrian Empire

See main article: Empire of Austria (1804–1867)

Dual Monarchy

See main article: Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (1867–1918)

Cold War

After the Second World War, the Allies split Austria into multiple occupation zones but reunified it in the 1950s, unlike Germany.[1] Austria declared neutrality in 1955 and did not allow U.S. or Soviet military bases in its territory.[2]

Politics

Neo-Nazism and Holocaust denial are growing in Austria due to populist and anti-immigration rhetoric.[3]

References

  1. Austin Murphy (2000). The Triumph of Evil: 'A Detailed Autopsy of the Collapse of the Superior System in the Divided Germany' (p. 114). [PDF] Fucecchio: European Press Academic Publishing. ISBN 8883980026
  2. David Vine (2020). The United States of War: 'Normalizing Occupation' (pp. 312–3). Oakland: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520972070 [LG]
  3. "Austrian Neo-Nazi Party 'Becoming Legitimized' by Anti-Refugee Rhetoric" (2016-10-03). MintPress News. Archived from the original on 2022-12-06. Retrieved 2022-12-17.