Republic of the Niger: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox country|name=Republic of the Niger|native_name=Jamhuriyar Nijar|image_flag=Flag of Niger.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Niger.svg|capital=Niamey|largest_city=capital|government_type=Military junta|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Abdourahamane Tchiani]]|image_map=Niger map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=French|area_km2=1,267,000|population_estimate=25,396,840|population_estimate_year=2023}}
{{Message box/currentevent}}{{Infobox country|name=Republic of the Niger|native_name=Jamhuriyar Nijar|image_flag=Flag of Niger.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Niger.svg|capital=Niamey|largest_city=capital|government_type=Military junta|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Abdourahamane Tchiani]]|image_map=Niger map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=French|area_km2=1,267,000|population_estimate=25,396,840|population_estimate_year=2023}}


'''Niger''', officially the '''Republic of the Niger''', is a country in West Africa. In 1980, it relied on uranium for more than 70% of its export revenue.<ref name=":122">{{Citation|author=[[Vijay Prashad]]|year=2008|title=The Darker Nations: A People's History of the Third World|chapter=Caracas|page=182|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzaceascnzh26r5d6uitjjs2z7rflhaxlt7rboz5whzdf76qg6xxvecqq?filename=%28A%20New%20Press%20People%27s%20history%29%20Vijay%20Prashad%20-%20The%20darker%20nations_%20a%20people%27s%20history%20of%20the%20third%20world-The%20New%20Press%20%282008%29.pdf|publisher=The New Press|isbn=9781595583420|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=9B40B96E830128A7FE0E0E887C06829F}}</ref>
'''Niger''', officially the '''Republic of the Niger''', is a country in West Africa. In 1980, it relied on uranium for more than 70% of its export revenue.<ref name=":122">{{Citation|author=[[Vijay Prashad]]|year=2008|title=The Darker Nations: A People's History of the Third World|chapter=Caracas|page=182|pdf=https://cloudflare-ipfs.com/ipfs/bafykbzaceascnzh26r5d6uitjjs2z7rflhaxlt7rboz5whzdf76qg6xxvecqq?filename=%28A%20New%20Press%20People%27s%20history%29%20Vijay%20Prashad%20-%20The%20darker%20nations_%20a%20people%27s%20history%20of%20the%20third%20world-The%20New%20Press%20%282008%29.pdf|publisher=The New Press|isbn=9781595583420|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=9B40B96E830128A7FE0E0E887C06829F}}</ref> It also has large reserves of gold and [[Petroleum politics|oil]], but more than 40% of its population lives in [[Poverty|extreme poverty]].<ref name=":1">{{Web citation|author=[[Ben Norton]]|newspaper=[[Geopolitical Economy Report]]|title=US/France threaten intervention in resource-rich Niger: Fears of war in West Africa|date=2023-08-05|url=https://geopoliticaleconomy.com/2023/08/05/us-france-intervention-niger-west-africa/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230807132357/https://geopoliticaleconomy.com/2023/08/05/us-france-intervention-niger-west-africa/|archive-date=2023-08-07}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
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On behalf of the [[United States of America|USA]] and France, [[Economic Community of West African States|ECOWAS]] is threatening to invade Niger, but [[People's Democratic Republic of Algeria|Algeria]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Republic of Guinea|Guinea]], and [[Republic of Mali|Mali]] have rejected these threats. On 6 August, 30,000 people rallied in support of the new government.<ref>{{Web citation|author=Kayla Marie|newspaper=[[Liberation News]]|title=Niger’s new government defies imperialist-backed ECOWAS war threats|date=2023-08-11|url=https://www.liberationnews.org/nigers-new-government-defies-imperialist-backed-ecowas-war-threats/|retrieved=2023-08-11}}</ref>
On behalf of the [[United States of America|USA]] and France, [[Economic Community of West African States|ECOWAS]] is threatening to invade Niger, but [[People's Democratic Republic of Algeria|Algeria]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Republic of Guinea|Guinea]], and [[Republic of Mali|Mali]] have rejected these threats. On 6 August, 30,000 people rallied in support of the new government.<ref>{{Web citation|author=Kayla Marie|newspaper=[[Liberation News]]|title=Niger’s new government defies imperialist-backed ECOWAS war threats|date=2023-08-11|url=https://www.liberationnews.org/nigers-new-government-defies-imperialist-backed-ecowas-war-threats/|retrieved=2023-08-11}}</ref>
== U.S. occupation ==
The USA has one of its largest drone bases, Air Base 201, in Niger. The base cost $110 million to build. Roughly 1,000 U.S. soldiers are occupying the country.<ref name=":1" />


== References ==
== References ==
[[Category:African countries]]
[[Category:African countries]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Niger}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Niger}}

Revision as of 17:19, 11 August 2023

This article covers a current event. The information presented may become rapidly obsolete as new developments take place.
Republic of the Niger
Jamhuriyar Nijar
Flag of Republic of the Niger
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of the Niger
Coat of arms
Location of Republic of the Niger
Capital
and largest city
Niamey
Official languagesFrench
GovernmentMilitary junta
• President
Abdourahamane Tchiani
Area
• Total
1,267,000 km²
Population
• 2023 estimate
25,396,840


Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a country in West Africa. In 1980, it relied on uranium for more than 70% of its export revenue.[1] It also has large reserves of gold and oil, but more than 40% of its population lives in extreme poverty.[2]

History

2010 coup

Salifou Mody led a coup against President Mamadou Tandja in February 2010. Mahamadou Issoufou came to power in 2011 as a pro-Western leader. During Issoufou's rule, the USA built the world's largest drone base in Agadez, and France garrisoned Irlit on behalf of the uranium company Orano.[3]

2023 coup

On 26 July 2023, Abdourahamane Tchiani led a coup against President Mohamed Bazoum, who was a corrupt French puppet. The EU and other imperialist organizations condemned the coup. Two days later, Niger released the names of the ten officers leading the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland.[3]

On behalf of the USA and France, ECOWAS is threatening to invade Niger, but Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, and Mali have rejected these threats. On 6 August, 30,000 people rallied in support of the new government.[4]

U.S. occupation

The USA has one of its largest drone bases, Air Base 201, in Niger. The base cost $110 million to build. Roughly 1,000 U.S. soldiers are occupying the country.[2]

References

  1. Vijay Prashad (2008). The Darker Nations: A People's History of the Third World: 'Caracas' (p. 182). [PDF] The New Press. ISBN 9781595583420 [LG]
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ben Norton (2023-08-05). "US/France threaten intervention in resource-rich Niger: Fears of war in West Africa" Geopolitical Economy Report. Archived from the original on 2023-08-07.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Vijay Prashad, Kambale Musavuli (2023-08-01). "Niger Is the Fourth Country in the Sahel to Experience an Anti-Western Coup" Independent Media Institute. Retrieved 2023-08-03.
  4. Kayla Marie (2023-08-11). "Niger’s new government defies imperialist-backed ECOWAS war threats" Liberation News. Retrieved 2023-08-11.