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"Republika Srpska" redirects here. For the Yugoslav Wars enity, see Republika Srpska (1992-1995).
Republic of Srpska Република Српска | |
---|---|
Republika Srpska (red) in Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Capital and largest city | Banja Luka |
Official languages | Serbo-Croatian |
Dominant mode of production | Capitalism |
Area | |
• Total | 25,053 km² |
Population | |
• 2020 estimate | 1,136,274 |
The Republic of Srpska, also known as Republika Srpska, is one of two regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina along with the Muslim-Croat Federation of Bosnia.
History[edit | edit source]
The West forced Radovan Karadžić him out of office and replaced him with the monarchist Biljana Plavšić who purged over 100 leftist officers from the army. Carlos Westendorp, NATO's colonial representative in Bosnia, approved Plavšić's nomination of Milorad Dodik as premier and deployed troops around the Interior Ministry to intimidate the government.
In 1997, with Western support, Plavšić dissolved the People's Assembly while appointing monarchists to her staff. In August of that year, NATO began seizing police stations and installing new police officers trained by the West. At the same time, NATO troops took over radio and TV stations and teargassed protestors.
In September 1998, despite NATO interference, the anti-imperialist Nikola Poplašen won the presidential election. NATO tried to make him appoint Dodik as prime minister, and Westendorp overthrew him when he refused. On the same day, NATO gave the city of Brčko, which connected the two halves of Republika Srpska, to the Federation of Bosnia, preventing Serb troops from moving between the two halves of Srpska without NATO permission.[1]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Michael Parenti (2000). To Kill a Nation: 'Republika Srpska: Democracy, NATO Style' (pp. 58–66). [PDF] Verso.