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Republic of Poland: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Countries]]
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[[Category:European countries]]

Revision as of 20:12, 17 December 2022

Republic of Poland
Rzeczpospolita Polska
Location of Republic of Poland
Capital
and largest city
Warsaw
Official languagesPolish
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic
• President
Andrzej Duda
• Prime Minister
Mateusz Morawiecki
Area
• Total
312,696 km²
Population
• 2021 census
38,179,800


Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is governed by the reactionary Law and Justice party, which has introduced official LGBT free zones.[1]

History

Interwar period

See main article: Second Polish Republic

Poland annexed the western parts of the Byelorussian and Ukrainian SSRs in 1920 in the Polish–Soviet War. Polish leader Józef Piłsudski signed a non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany in 1934, and Poland annexed the Cieszyn region of Czechoslovakia in 1938. Poland lost its alliance with Germany when it refused to allow the Nazis to annex Danzig.[2]

Second World War

Nazi Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939. The Polish government quickly collapsed and its officials fled to Romania. The Red Army then entered Poland to protect the Soviet Union's western borders.[2]

Socialist era

See main article: Polish People's Republic

After being liberated by the Red Army in the Second World War, Poland became a socialist people's republic.[3]

Capitalist counterrevolution

In 1989, the CIA-backed Solidarity party led by Lech Wałęsa organized a counterrevolution to establish capitalism.[1]

Anti-communism

Right-wing president Andrzej Duda banned the Communist Party of Poland and criminalized the promotion of communist ideas.[1]

NATO

Poland is currently occupied by approximately 10,000 U.S. troops. In March 2018, Poland signed a $4.75 billion with arms dealer Raytheon. In April 2022, the U.S. agreed to sent F-35 aircraft and Abrams tanks to Poland. In June 2022, Joe Biden announced that the United States would establish a permanent military base in Poland. Poland spends 3% of its GDP on its military, one of the highest levels in NATO.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Jeremy Kuzmarov (2022-07-16). "Russian-Hating Dream of Brzezinski Clan Nears Fulfillment as Poland Agrees to Host Permanent U.S. Base and Turn Baltic Sea into NATO Lake" CovertAction Magazine. Archived from the original on 2022-07-16. Retrieved 2022-07-18.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "The Truth About The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact" (2018-05-09). Politsturm. Archived from the original on 2021-01-23. Retrieved 2022-08-30.
  3. "The Most Recent Chapter in Anti-Communist Persecution in Poland" (2020-10-29). TheFinnishBolshevik. Archived from the original on 2021-08-10. Retrieved 2022-05-29.