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The '''Burkinabé Revolution''' (also known as the '''August Fourth Revolution''') was a miltary [[coup d'état]] that occurred in the [[West Africa]] nation of [[Upper Volta]] (now [[Burkina Faso]]) on August 4, 1983. The coup was led by radical [[leftist]] elements of the army and brought [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist''–''Leninist]] and [[Pan-Africanism|Pan-Africanist]] revolutionary and former-Upper Voltan Prime Minister [[Thomas Sankara]] to power as President, deposing [[Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo]]. Soon after, Sankara announced a "[[Proletarian revolution|democratic and popular revolution]]" to rapidly transform society according to [[Communism|communist]] principles, and established the National Council of the Revolution ( | The '''Burkinabé Revolution''' (also known as the '''August Fourth Revolution''') was a miltary [[coup d'état]] that occurred in the [[West Africa]] nation of [[Upper Volta]] (now [[Burkina Faso]]) on August 4, 1983. The coup was led by radical [[leftist]] elements of the army and brought [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist''–''Leninist]] and [[Pan-Africanism|Pan-Africanist]] revolutionary and former-Upper Voltan Prime Minister [[Thomas Sankara]] to power as President, deposing [[Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo]]. Soon after, Sankara announced a "[[Proletarian revolution|democratic and popular revolution]]" to rapidly transform society according to [[Communism|communist]] principles, and established the National Council of the Revolution (CNR) as the [[Vanguard party|vanguard]], to set the premises for a [[dictatorship of the proletariat]]. | ||
In 1987, Sankara would be assassinated in a [[counterrevolution]] led by [[Blaise Compaoré]], who would overturn all of Sankara's [[Socialism|socialist]] and [[Anti-imperialism|anti-imperialist]] policies and rule as a dictator for 27 years until he himself was ousted in a coup in 2014. | In 1987, Sankara would be assassinated in a [[counterrevolution]] led by [[Blaise Compaoré]], who would overturn all of Sankara's [[Socialism|socialist]] and [[Anti-imperialism|anti-imperialist]] policies and rule as a dictator for 27 years until he himself was ousted in a coup in 2014. | ||
Revision as of 05:33, 14 September 2023
The Burkinabé Revolution (also known as the August Fourth Revolution) was a miltary coup d'état that occurred in the West Africa nation of Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso) on August 4, 1983. The coup was led by radical leftist elements of the army and brought Marxist–Leninist and Pan-Africanist revolutionary and former-Upper Voltan Prime Minister Thomas Sankara to power as President, deposing Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo. Soon after, Sankara announced a "democratic and popular revolution" to rapidly transform society according to communist principles, and established the National Council of the Revolution (CNR) as the vanguard, to set the premises for a dictatorship of the proletariat.
In 1987, Sankara would be assassinated in a counterrevolution led by Blaise Compaoré, who would overturn all of Sankara's socialist and anti-imperialist policies and rule as a dictator for 27 years until he himself was ousted in a coup in 2014.