Republic of the Philippines: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox country|name=Republic of the Philippines|native_name=Republika ng Pilipinas|official_languages=Filipino, English|capital=[[Manila]]|largest_city=[[Quezon City]]|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|area_km2=300,000|population_estimate=109,991,095|population_estimate_year=2021|established_event1=Independence from [[Spanish Empire|Spain]]|established_event2=Independence from [[United States of America|United States]]|established_date1=June 12, 1898|established_date2=July 4, 1946}}
{{Infobox country|name=Republic of the Philippines|native_name=Republika ng Pilipinas|image_map=Philippines map.png|image_map_size=290|official_languages=Filipino, English|capital=[[Manila]]|largest_city=[[Quezon City]]|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|area_km2=300,000|population_estimate=109,991,095|population_estimate_year=2021|established_event1=Independence from [[Spanish Empire|Spain]]|established_event2=Independence from [[United States of America|United States]]|established_date1=June 12, 1898|established_date2=July 4, 1946}}


The '''Philippines''', officially the '''Republic of the Philippines''', is an island country in [[Southeast Asia]].
The '''Philippines''', officially the '''Republic of the Philippines''', is an island country in [[Southeast Asia]].
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=== Philippine–American War ===
=== Philippine–American War ===
After the end of the [[Spanish–American War]] in 1898, the United States invaded the Philippines and colonized it. When the Filipino people resisted, 126,000 U.S. soldiers were sent, killing at least a million people.<ref>{{Citation|author=Manuel Arellano Remondo|year=1908|title=General Geography of the Philippine Islands}}</ref> General J. Franklin Bell estimated that one-sixth of the population on [[Luzon]], the largest island, was killed<ref>{{News citation|newspaper=The Espresso Stalinist|title=Philippine-American War|url=https://espressostalinist.com/genocide/philippine-american-war/|retrieved=2022-04-24}}</ref> and some have even estimated that three million Filipinos were killed.<ref>{{News citation|author=E. Ahmed|newspaper=The Nation|title=The Theory and Fallacies of Counter-Insurgency|date=1971-08-02}}</ref>
After the end of the [[Spanish–American War]] in 1898, the [[United States of America|United States]] invaded the Philippines and colonized it. When the Filipino people resisted, 126,000 U.S. soldiers were sent, killing at least a million people.<ref>{{Citation|author=Manuel Arellano Remondo|year=1908|title=General Geography of the Philippine Islands}}</ref> General J. Franklin Bell estimated that one-sixth of the population on [[Luzon]], the largest island, was killed,<ref>{{News citation|newspaper=The Espresso Stalinist|title=Philippine-American War|url=https://espressostalinist.com/genocide/philippine-american-war/|retrieved=2022-04-24}}</ref> and some have even estimated that three million Filipinos were killed.<ref>{{News citation|author=E. Ahmed|newspaper=The Nation|title=The Theory and Fallacies of Counter-Insurgency|date=1971-08-02}}</ref>
 
=== Marcos dictatorship ===
The [[Communist Party of the Philippines]] was reestablished in 1968 and began a [[protracted people war]] against the US-backed dictator [[Ferdinand Marcos]]. Marcos suspended habeas corpus in 1971 and declared martial law in 1972. In addition to fighting [[Maoism|Maoist]] rebels, the Marcos regime fought against Moro secessionists led by the [[Moro National Liberation Front]]. Marcos was overthrown in 1986.<ref>{{Citation|author=Jose Maria Sison|year=2012|title=Rise and Fall of Marcos Fascist Dictatorship|title-url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dhpjISwB2tuC8D32UEPP_BDKi_JbGYpz/view}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Global south]]
[[Category:Global south]]

Revision as of 19:17, 12 August 2022

Republic of the Philippines
Republika ng Pilipinas
Location of Republic of the Philippines
CapitalManila
Largest cityQuezon City
Official languagesFilipino, English
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
History
• Independence from Spain
June 12, 1898
• Independence from United States
July 4, 1946
Area
• Total
300,000 km²
Population
• 2021 estimate
109,991,095


The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an island country in Southeast Asia.

History

Philippine–American War

After the end of the Spanish–American War in 1898, the United States invaded the Philippines and colonized it. When the Filipino people resisted, 126,000 U.S. soldiers were sent, killing at least a million people.[1] General J. Franklin Bell estimated that one-sixth of the population on Luzon, the largest island, was killed,[2] and some have even estimated that three million Filipinos were killed.[3]

Marcos dictatorship

The Communist Party of the Philippines was reestablished in 1968 and began a protracted people war against the US-backed dictator Ferdinand Marcos. Marcos suspended habeas corpus in 1971 and declared martial law in 1972. In addition to fighting Maoist rebels, the Marcos regime fought against Moro secessionists led by the Moro National Liberation Front. Marcos was overthrown in 1986.[4]

References

  1. Manuel Arellano Remondo (1908). General Geography of the Philippine Islands.
  2. "Philippine-American War". The Espresso Stalinist. Retrieved 2022-04-24.
  3. E. Ahmed (1971-08-02). The Theory and Fallacies of Counter-Insurgency The Nation.
  4. Jose Maria Sison (2012). Rise and Fall of Marcos Fascist Dictatorship.