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{{Infobox country|name=European Union|native_name=|image_flag=EU flag.png|population_estimate=447,007,596|population_estimate_year=2022|currency=euro (€)|area_km2=4,233,262|image_map=EU map.png|map_width=290|largest_city=[[Paris]]|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|government_type=Plutocratic confederation|established_event1=[[Treaty of Maastricht]]|established_date1=1 November 1993}} | {{Infobox country|name=European Union|native_name=|image_flag=EU flag.png|population_estimate=447,007,596|population_estimate_year=2022|currency=euro (€)|area_km2=4,233,262|image_map=EU map.png|map_width=290|largest_city=[[Paris]]|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|government_type=Plutocratic confederation|established_event1=[[Treaty of Maastricht]]|established_date1=1 November 1993}} | ||
The '''European Union''' ('''EU''') is a [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] political and economic union of 27 [[Europe|European]] countries established in 1993.<ref>{{Citation|author=Matthew J. Gabel|year=1998|title=European Union|title-url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/European-Union|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica}}</ref> In 2006, it provided €600,000 of funding to the [[Fascism|fascist]] [[Alliance for Peace and Freedom]] | The '''European Union''' ('''EU''') is a [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] political and economic union of 27 [[Europe|European]] countries established in 1993.<ref>{{Citation|author=Matthew J. Gabel|year=1998|title=European Union|title-url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/European-Union|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica}}</ref> In 2006, it provided €600,000 of funding to the [[Fascism|fascist]] [[Alliance for Peace and Freedom]].<ref>{{News citation|date=2016-05-12|title=€600,000 for Hitler's political descendants: How the EU funds Neo-Nazi Parties|url=https://www.idcommunism.com/2016/05/600000-for-hitlers-political.html?m=1|newspaper=In Defense of Communism|retrieved=2022-03-29}}</ref> Many European Union countries also abstained in the 2014 [[Combating glorification of Nazism|Combating Glorification of Nazism]] vote.<ref>{{News citation|author=Andrew Gardner|newspaper=Politico|title=EU abstains from UN vote on ‘Nazism’|date=2014-11-24|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-abstains-from-un-vote-on-nazism/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313171721/https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-abstains-from-un-vote-on-nazism/|archive-date=2022-03-13|retrieved=2022-04}}</ref> | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
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In 2016, the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|United Kingdom]] left the European Union.<ref>{{Citation|author=Costas Lapavitsas|year=2019|title=The Left Case against the EU|title-url=https://b-ok.cc/book/5595717/9b7881|page=10–29|city=Cambridge|publisher=Polity Press|isbn=9781509531080}}</ref> | In 2016, the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|United Kingdom]] left the European Union.<ref>{{Citation|author=Costas Lapavitsas|year=2019|title=The Left Case against the EU|title-url=https://b-ok.cc/book/5595717/9b7881|page=10–29|city=Cambridge|publisher=Polity Press|isbn=9781509531080}}</ref> | ||
== Anti-communism == | |||
In 2019, the EU passed a resolution equating [[communism]] and fascism as forms of "[[totalitarianism]]." The [[Communist Party of Greece|KKE]], [[Portuguese Communist Party|PCP]], and [[Italian Communist Party (2016)|Italian Communist Party]] condemned the resolution.<ref>{{Web citation|author=Muhammed Shabeer|newspaper=[[Peoples Dispatch]]|title=European Parliament’s anti-communist resolution draws widespread criticism|date=2019-09-27|url=https://peoplesdispatch.org/2019/09/27/european-parliaments-anti-communist-resolution-draws-widespread-criticism/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220318170959/https://peoplesdispatch.org/2019/09/27/european-parliaments-anti-communist-resolution-draws-widespread-criticism/|archive-date=2022-03-18|retrieved=2022-09-09}}</ref> | |||
== Imperialism == | == Imperialism == | ||
Revision as of 19:47, 9 September 2022
| European Union | |
|---|---|
 Flag | |
 | |
| Largest city | Paris |
| Dominant mode of production | Capitalism |
| Government | Plutocratic confederation |
| History | |
| 1 November 1993 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 4,233,262 km² |
| Population | |
• 2022 estimate | 447,007,596 |
| Currency | euro (€) |
The European Union (EU) is a neoliberal political and economic union of 27 European countries established in 1993.[1] In 2006, it provided €600,000 of funding to the fascist Alliance for Peace and Freedom.[2] Many European Union countries also abstained in the 2014 Combating Glorification of Nazism vote.[3]
History
The European Union was preceded by the European Economic Community, which was founded in 1957 by the Treaty of Rome.
The Maastricht Treaty was signed in 1992, shortly after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, and came into effect in 1993. During the 1990s and 2000s, the EU expanded into Eastern Europe.
In 2016, the United Kingdom left the European Union.[4]
Anti-communism
In 2019, the EU passed a resolution equating communism and fascism as forms of "totalitarianism." The KKE, PCP, and Italian Communist Party condemned the resolution.[5]
Imperialism
Border
Over 40,000 people have died trying to cross the border of the European Union[6] and the EU has constructed nearly 1,000 km of border walls since its founding. By 2027, Frontex, the EU's border police, aims to have 10,000 armed guards.[7]
References
- ↑ Matthew J. Gabel (1998). European Union. Encyclopedia Britannica.
- ↑ "€600,000 for Hitler's political descendants: How the EU funds Neo-Nazi Parties" (2016-05-12). In Defense of Communism. Retrieved 2022-03-29.
- ↑ Andrew Gardner (2014-11-24). "EU abstains from UN vote on ‘Nazism’" Politico. Archived from the original on 2022-03-13. Retrieved 2022-04.
- ↑ Costas Lapavitsas (2019). The Left Case against the EU (pp. 10–29). Cambridge: Polity Press. ISBN 9781509531080
- ↑ Muhammed Shabeer (2019-09-27). "European Parliament’s anti-communist resolution draws widespread criticism" Peoples Dispatch. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
- ↑ "Frontex". Abolish Frontex. Archived from the original on 2022-05-15. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
- ↑ Ainhoa Ruiz Benedicto, Pere Brunet (2018-11-09). "Building walls" Transnational Institute. Archived from the original on 2022-05-15. Retrieved 2022-06-10.