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{{Infobox political party | {{Infobox political party | ||
|name=Communist Party of the Philippines | |name=Communist Party of the Philippines | ||
|founder=[[Jose Maria Sison]] | |logo=Communist Party of the Philippines.png|founded=26 December 1968|founder=[[Jose Maria Sison]] | ||
|political_line=[[ | |newspaper=''Ang Bayan''|political_line=[[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism]]}} | ||
{{Communist Parties}} | |||
The '''Communist Party of the Philippines''' ('''CPP''') is a [[Maoism|Marxist–Leninist–Maoist]] party in the Philippines. | |||
== Structure == | |||
=== National === | |||
The Communist Party of the Philippines holds a National Congress once every five years. A majority of regional party committees can request to hold additional congresses. The National Congress elects a Central Committee to serve between congresses. The Central Committee elects a Politburo, Executive Committee, General Secretariat, Chairperson, and vice chairs. The Central Committee meets once every two years.<ref name=":0">{{Web citation|newspaper=Philippine Revolution Web Central|title=Constitution of the Communist Party of the Philippines|date=2018-06-30|url=https://cpp.ph/2018/06/30/constitution-of-the-communist-party-of-the-philippines/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807161134/https://cpp.ph/2018/06/30/constitution-of-the-communist-party-of-the-philippines/|archive-date=2022-08-07|retrieved=2022-08-08}}</ref> | |||
=== Regional === | |||
Territorial party conferences are held once every three years for regions, once every two years for provinces and districts, and once a year for sections.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
==Unfair designations as a terrorist organization== | |||
{{ | The CPP has been unfairly designated as a terrorist organization by bourgeois countries. In December 2017, the Philippine President, [[Rodrigo Duterte]], issued a proclamation declaring the CPP as a "terrorist" organization.<ref>{{Citation|title=Proclamation No. 374|pdf=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2017/12dec/20171205-PROC-374-RRD.pdf|year=2017|author=President of the Philippines}}</ref> The United States designated the CPP as a "foreign terrorist organization" in August 2002.<ref>{{news citation|title=Foreign Terrorist Organization|url=https://www.state.gov/foreign-terrorist-organizations/|author=U.S Department of State|date=2002-08-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515204913/https://www.state.gov/foreign-terrorist-organizations/|archive-date=2019-05-15}}</ref> The European Union also designated the CPP as a "foreign terrorist organization" in 2005.<ref>{{news citation|title=Council Implementnig Regulation (EU) 2020/1128|date=2020-07-30|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917174357/https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32020R1128|author=European Union|newspaper=Official Journal of the European union|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917174357/https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32020R1128|archive-date=2020-09-17}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 17:32, 8 August 2022
Communist Party of the Philippines | |
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Founder | Jose Maria Sison |
Founded | 26 December 1968 |
Newspaper | Ang Bayan |
Part of a series on |
Communist parties |
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The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) is a Marxist–Leninist–Maoist party in the Philippines.
Structure
National
The Communist Party of the Philippines holds a National Congress once every five years. A majority of regional party committees can request to hold additional congresses. The National Congress elects a Central Committee to serve between congresses. The Central Committee elects a Politburo, Executive Committee, General Secretariat, Chairperson, and vice chairs. The Central Committee meets once every two years.[1]
Regional
Territorial party conferences are held once every three years for regions, once every two years for provinces and districts, and once a year for sections.[1]
Unfair designations as a terrorist organization
The CPP has been unfairly designated as a terrorist organization by bourgeois countries. In December 2017, the Philippine President, Rodrigo Duterte, issued a proclamation declaring the CPP as a "terrorist" organization.[2] The United States designated the CPP as a "foreign terrorist organization" in August 2002.[3] The European Union also designated the CPP as a "foreign terrorist organization" in 2005.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Constitution of the Communist Party of the Philippines" (2018-06-30). Philippine Revolution Web Central. Archived from the original on 2022-08-07. Retrieved 2022-08-08.
- ↑ President of the Philippines (2017). Proclamation No. 374. [PDF]
- ↑ U.S Department of State (2002-08-09). "Foreign Terrorist Organization" Archived from the original on 2019-05-15.
- ↑ European Union (2020-07-30). "Council Implementnig Regulation (EU) 2020/1128" Official Journal of the European union. Archived from the original on 2020-09-17.