Communist Party of Great Britain: Difference between revisions

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<blockquote>''Not to be confused with [[Communist Party of Great Britain (Provisional Central Committee)]], [[Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)]], [[Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)]], [[Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)]], [[Communist Party of Britain]], or [[New Communist Party of Britain]].''</blockquote>{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Great Britain|abbreviation=CPGB|general_secretary=[[Albert Inkpin]] (first)<br>[[Nina Temple]] (last)|founded=31 July 1920|dissolved=23 November 1991|membership_year=1945|membership=60,000|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]<br>[[Revisionism]](Later)<br>[[Eurocommunism]](later)|native_name=Plaid Gomiwnyddol Prydain Fawr|logo=CPGB logo.png}}
{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Great Britain|abbreviation=CPGB|general_secretary=[[Albert Inkpin]] (first)<br>[[Nina Temple]] (last)|founded=31 July 1920|dissolved=23 November 1991|membership_year=1945|membership=60,000|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]<br>[[Revisionism]](Later)<br>[[Eurocommunism]](later)|native_name=Plaid Gomiwnyddol Prydain Fawr|logo=CPGB logo.png}}


The '''Communist Party of Great Britain''' ('''CPGB''') was a [[communist party]] in the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|United Kingdom]] from 1920 to 1991.
The '''Communist Party of Great Britain''' ('''CPGB''') was a [[communist party]] in the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|United Kingdom]] from 1920 to 1991.


== History ==
==History==
The Communist Party of Great Britain was founded in 1920 and participated in a general strike in 1926. It organized a mass movement against the [[British Union of Fascists]] and sent over a thousand volunteers to fight in the [[Spanish Civil War]].<ref name=":0">{{News citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Britain|title=The communist party|url=https://www.communistparty.org.uk/what-we-stand-for/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505074537/https://www.communistparty.org.uk/what-we-stand-for/|archive-date=2022-05-05|retrieved=2022-06-19}}</ref> In 1945, it won two seats in the [[House of Commons]].<ref>{{News citation|title=1945 General election results summary|url=http://www.ukpolitical.info/1945.htm|newspaper=UK Political Info|retrieved=2022-03-20}}</ref>
The Communist Party of Great Britain was founded in 1920 and participated in a general strike in 1926. It organized a mass movement against the [[British Union of Fascists]] and sent over a thousand volunteers to fight in the [[Spanish Civil War]].<ref name=":0">{{News citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Britain|title=The communist party|url=https://www.communistparty.org.uk/what-we-stand-for/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505074537/https://www.communistparty.org.uk/what-we-stand-for/|archive-date=2022-05-05|retrieved=2022-06-19}}</ref> In 1945, it won two seats in the [[House of Commons]].<ref>{{News citation|title=1945 General election results summary|url=http://www.ukpolitical.info/1945.htm|newspaper=UK Political Info|retrieved=2022-03-20}}</ref>


After the [[Second World War]], the CPGB campaigned against British membership in [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]]. It organized miners' strikes in the 1970s and '80s. In 1988, a group of [[Communism|communists]] who had been expelled by the revisionist party leadership founded the [[Communist Party of Britain]].<ref name=":0" /> Former members would also found and join the [[Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)]].<ref>{{News citation|date=2009-12-01|title=Jack Shapiro lives forever in our hearts!|url=https://thecommunists.org/2009/12/01/news/jack-shapiro-lives-forever-in-our-hearts/|newspaper=[[Proletarian (newspaper)|Proletarian]]}}</ref><ref>{{News citation|date=2008-12-01|title=Remembering departed comrades|url=https://thecommunists.org/2008/12/01/news/remembering-departed-comrades/|newspaper=Proletarian}}</ref> The CPGB was dissolved in 1991.
After the [[Second World War]], the CPGB campaigned against British membership in [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]]. It organized miners' strikes in the 1970s and '80s. In 1988, a group of [[Communism|communists]] who had been expelled by the revisionist party leadership founded the [[Communist Party of Britain]].<ref name=":0" /> Former members would also found and join the [[Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)]].<ref>{{News citation|date=2009-12-01|title=Jack Shapiro lives forever in our hearts!|url=https://thecommunists.org/2009/12/01/news/jack-shapiro-lives-forever-in-our-hearts/|newspaper=[[Proletarian (newspaper)|Proletarian]]}}</ref><ref>{{News citation|date=2008-12-01|title=Remembering departed comrades|url=https://thecommunists.org/2008/12/01/news/remembering-departed-comrades/|newspaper=Proletarian}}</ref> The CPGB was dissolved in 1991.


== References ==
==References==
{{Communist parties}}
{{Communist parties}}
[[Category:Political parties]]
[[Category:Political parties]]
[[Category:Communist parties]]
[[Category:Communist parties]]
<references />
[[Category:British communist parties]]

Revision as of 16:09, 12 January 2023

Communist Party of Great Britain

Plaid Gomiwnyddol Prydain Fawr
AbbreviationCPGB
General SecretaryAlbert Inkpin (first)
Nina Temple (last)
Founded31 July 1920
Dissolved23 November 1991
Membership (1945)60,000
Political orientationMarxism-Leninism
Revisionism(Later)
Eurocommunism(later)


The Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) was a communist party in the United Kingdom from 1920 to 1991.

History

The Communist Party of Great Britain was founded in 1920 and participated in a general strike in 1926. It organized a mass movement against the British Union of Fascists and sent over a thousand volunteers to fight in the Spanish Civil War.[1] In 1945, it won two seats in the House of Commons.[2]

After the Second World War, the CPGB campaigned against British membership in NATO. It organized miners' strikes in the 1970s and '80s. In 1988, a group of communists who had been expelled by the revisionist party leadership founded the Communist Party of Britain.[1] Former members would also found and join the Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist).[3][4] The CPGB was dissolved in 1991.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "The communist party". Communist Party of Britain. Archived from the original on 2022-05-05. Retrieved 2022-06-19.
  2. "1945 General election results summary". UK Political Info. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  3. "Jack Shapiro lives forever in our hearts!" (2009-12-01). Proletarian.
  4. "Remembering departed comrades" (2008-12-01). Proletarian.